blob: 7a8ea03f673d544ad76d43443012fc13d2ee112f [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
* Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
* - Ingress support
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/skb_array.h>
#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
#include <net/sch_generic.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
#include <trace/events/net.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
/* Qdisc to use by default */
const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops);
static void qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(struct Qdisc *q,
const struct netdev_queue *txq)
{
clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
/* Make sure the below netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped()
* checking happens after clearing STATE_MISSED.
*/
smp_mb__after_atomic();
/* Checking netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() again to
* make sure STATE_MISSED is set if the STATE_MISSED
* set by netif_tx_wake_queue()'s rescheduling of
* net_tx_action() is cleared by the above clear_bit().
*/
if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
else
set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &q->state);
}
/* Main transmission queue. */
/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
* qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
*
* The idea is the following:
* - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
* - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
* - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
*/
#define SKB_XOFF_MAGIC ((struct sk_buff *)1UL)
static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
{
const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb;
if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
lock = qdisc_lock(q);
spin_lock(lock);
}
skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
if (skb) {
/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->skb_bad_txq);
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
} else {
qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
q->q.qlen--;
}
} else {
skb = SKB_XOFF_MAGIC;
qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
}
}
if (lock)
spin_unlock(lock);
return skb;
}
static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
{
struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
if (unlikely(skb))
skb = __skb_dequeue_bad_txq(q);
return skb;
}
static inline void qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
lock = qdisc_lock(q);
spin_lock(lock);
}
__skb_queue_tail(&q->skb_bad_txq, skb);
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
} else {
qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
q->q.qlen++;
}
if (lock)
spin_unlock(lock);
}
static inline void dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
{
spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
lock = qdisc_lock(q);
spin_lock(lock);
}
while (skb) {
struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
__skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb);
/* it's still part of the queue */
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(q);
qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
} else {
q->qstats.requeues++;
qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
q->q.qlen++;
}
skb = next;
}
if (lock) {
spin_unlock(lock);
set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
} else {
__netif_schedule(q);
}
}
static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct netdev_queue *txq,
int *packets)
{
int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len;
while (bytelimit > 0) {
struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q);
if (!nskb)
break;
bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */
skb->next = nskb;
skb = nskb;
(*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */
}
skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
}
/* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure
* all skbs in the chain are for the same txq
*/
static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q,
struct sk_buff *skb,
int *packets)
{
int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
struct sk_buff *nskb;
int cnt = 0;
do {
nskb = q->dequeue(q);
if (!nskb)
break;
if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) {
qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(q, nskb);
break;
}
skb->next = nskb;
skb = nskb;
} while (++cnt < 8);
(*packets) += cnt;
skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
}
/* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next).
* A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list.
*/
static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate,
int *packets)
{
const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
*packets = 1;
if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&q->gso_skb))) {
spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
lock = qdisc_lock(q);
spin_lock(lock);
}
skb = skb_peek(&q->gso_skb);
/* skb may be null if another cpu pulls gso_skb off in between
* empty check and lock.
*/
if (!skb) {
if (lock)
spin_unlock(lock);
goto validate;
}
/* skb in gso_skb were already validated */
*validate = false;
if (xfrm_offload(skb))
*validate = true;
/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->gso_skb);
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
} else {
qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
q->q.qlen--;
}
} else {
skb = NULL;
qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
}
if (lock)
spin_unlock(lock);
goto trace;
}
validate:
*validate = true;
if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) &&
netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
return skb;
}
skb = qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(q);
if (unlikely(skb)) {
if (skb == SKB_XOFF_MAGIC)
return NULL;
goto bulk;
}
skb = q->dequeue(q);
if (skb) {
bulk:
if (qdisc_may_bulk(q))
try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets);
else
try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets);
}
trace:
trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb);
return skb;
}
/*
* Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as
* required. Owning qdisc running bit guarantees that only one CPU
* can execute this function.
*
* Returns to the caller:
* false - hardware queue frozen backoff
* true - feel free to send more pkts
*/
bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate)
{
int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
bool again = false;
/* And release qdisc */
if (root_lock)
spin_unlock(root_lock);
/* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */
if (validate)
skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
if (unlikely(again)) {
if (root_lock)
spin_lock(root_lock);
dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
return false;
}
#endif
if (likely(skb)) {
HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret);
else
qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
} else {
if (root_lock)
spin_lock(root_lock);
return true;
}
if (root_lock)
spin_lock(root_lock);
if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
/* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY))
net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/*
* NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
*
* running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process
* this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
* this queue.
*
* netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
*
* qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
* if one is grabbed, another must be free.
*
* Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
*
* Returns to the caller:
* 0 - queue is empty or throttled.
* >0 - queue is not empty.
*
*/
static inline bool qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets)
{
spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL;
struct netdev_queue *txq;
struct net_device *dev;
struct sk_buff *skb;
bool validate;
/* Dequeue packet */
skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return false;
if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
dev = qdisc_dev(q);
txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate);
}
void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
{
int quota = READ_ONCE(dev_tx_weight);
int packets;
while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) {
quota -= packets;
if (quota <= 0) {
if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)
set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
else
__netif_schedule(q);
break;
}
}
}
unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned long res = READ_ONCE(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start);
unsigned long val;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
val = READ_ONCE(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start);
if (val && time_after(val, res))
res = val;
}
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
static void netif_freeze_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned int i;
int cpu;
cpu = smp_processor_id();
for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
/* We are the only thread of execution doing a
* freeze, but we have to grab the _xmit_lock in
* order to synchronize with threads which are in
* the ->hard_start_xmit() handler and already
* checked the frozen bit.
*/
__netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu);
set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, &txq->state);
__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
}
}
void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev)
{
spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
netif_freeze_queues(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_lock);
static void netif_unfreeze_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
/* No need to grab the _xmit_lock here. If the
* queue is not stopped for another reason, we
* force a schedule.
*/
clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, &txq->state);
netif_schedule_queue(txq);
}
}
void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev)
{
netif_unfreeze_queues(dev);
spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_unlock);
static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer);
bool release = true;
spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
netif_running(dev) &&
netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
int some_queue_timedout = 0;
unsigned int i;
unsigned long trans_start;
for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
struct netdev_queue *txq;
txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
trans_start = READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start);
if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) &&
time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
some_queue_timedout = 1;
atomic_long_inc(&txq->trans_timeout);
break;
}
}
if (unlikely(some_queue_timedout)) {
trace_net_dev_xmit_timeout(dev, i);
WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
netif_freeze_queues(dev);
dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev, i);
netif_unfreeze_queues(dev);
}
if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
round_jiffies(jiffies +
dev->watchdog_timeo)))
release = false;
}
}
spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
if (release)
netdev_put(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker);
}
void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
{
if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
netdev_hold(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker,
GFP_ATOMIC);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netdev_watchdog_up);
static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
{
__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
}
static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
{
netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
netdev_put(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker);
netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
}
/**
* netif_carrier_on - set carrier
* @dev: network device
*
* Device has detected acquisition of carrier.
*/
void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
{
if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
return;
atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count);
linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
if (netif_running(dev))
__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
/**
* netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
* @dev: network device
*
* Device has detected loss of carrier.
*/
void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
{
if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
return;
atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count);
linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
/**
* netif_carrier_event - report carrier state event
* @dev: network device
*
* Device has detected a carrier event but the carrier state wasn't changed.
* Use in drivers when querying carrier state asynchronously, to avoid missing
* events (link flaps) if link recovers before it's queried.
*/
void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev)
{
if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
return;
atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count);
atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count);
linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netif_carrier_event);
/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
cheaper.
*/
static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
return NET_XMIT_CN;
}
static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
return NULL;
}
struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
.id = "noop",
.priv_size = 0,
.enqueue = noop_enqueue,
.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
.peek = noop_dequeue,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(qdisc, &noop_qdisc),
.qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc,
};
struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
.enqueue = noop_enqueue,
.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
.flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
.ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
.q.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
.dev_queue = &noop_netdev_queue,
.busylock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
.gso_skb = {
.next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb,
.prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb,
.qlen = 0,
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.gso_skb.lock),
},
.skb_bad_txq = {
.next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq,
.prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq,
.qlen = 0,
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq.lock),
},
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
/* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset,
* but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such
* if this is NULL - so clear it here. */
qdisc->enqueue = NULL;
return 0;
}
struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
.id = "noqueue",
.priv_size = 0,
.init = noqueue_init,
.enqueue = noop_enqueue,
.dequeue = noop_dequeue,
.peek = noop_dequeue,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
};
/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
generic prio+fifo combination.
*/
#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
/*
* Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
* - rings for priority bands
*/
struct pfifo_fast_priv {
struct skb_array q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
};
static inline struct skb_array *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
int band)
{
return &priv->q[band];
}
static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
unsigned int pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
int err;
err = skb_array_produce(q, skb);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc))
return qdisc_drop_cpu(skb, qdisc, to_free);
else
return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc, to_free);
}
qdisc_update_stats_at_enqueue(qdisc, pkt_len);
return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
}
static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
bool need_retry = true;
int band;
retry:
for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
if (__skb_array_empty(q))
continue;
skb = __skb_array_consume(q);
}
if (likely(skb)) {
qdisc_update_stats_at_dequeue(qdisc, skb);
} else if (need_retry &&
READ_ONCE(qdisc->state) & QDISC_STATE_NON_EMPTY) {
/* Delay clearing the STATE_MISSED here to reduce
* the overhead of the second spin_trylock() in
* qdisc_run_begin() and __netif_schedule() calling
* in qdisc_run_end().
*/
clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state);
clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state);
/* Make sure dequeuing happens after clearing
* STATE_MISSED.
*/
smp_mb__after_atomic();
need_retry = false;
goto retry;
}
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
int band;
for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
skb = __skb_array_peek(q);
}
return skb;
}
static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
int i, band;
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; band++) {
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
struct sk_buff *skb;
/* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
* skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
*/
if (!q->ring.queue)
continue;
while ((skb = __skb_array_consume(q)) != NULL)
kfree_skb(skb);
}
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct gnet_stats_queue *q;
q = per_cpu_ptr(qdisc->cpu_qstats, i);
q->backlog = 0;
q->qlen = 0;
}
}
}
static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
goto nla_put_failure;
return skb->len;
nla_put_failure:
return -1;
}
static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
unsigned int qlen = qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len;
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
int prio;
/* guard against zero length rings */
if (!qlen)
return -EINVAL;
for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
int err;
err = skb_array_init(q, qlen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (err)
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
return 0;
}
static void pfifo_fast_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
int prio;
for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
/* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
* skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
*/
if (!q->ring.queue)
continue;
/* Destroy ring but no need to kfree_skb because a call to
* pfifo_fast_reset() has already done that work.
*/
ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, NULL);
}
}
static int pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len(struct Qdisc *sch,
unsigned int new_len)
{
struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct skb_array *bands[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
int prio;
for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
bands[prio] = q;
}
return skb_array_resize_multiple(bands, PFIFO_FAST_BANDS, new_len,
GFP_KERNEL);
}
struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
.id = "pfifo_fast",
.priv_size = sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
.enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
.dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
.peek = pfifo_fast_peek,
.init = pfifo_fast_init,
.destroy = pfifo_fast_destroy,
.reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
.dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
.change_tx_queue_len = pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.static_flags = TCQ_F_NOLOCK | TCQ_F_CPUSTATS,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops);
static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock;
struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct Qdisc *sch;
unsigned int size = sizeof(*sch) + ops->priv_size;
int err = -ENOBUFS;
struct net_device *dev;
if (!dev_queue) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device queue given");
err = -EINVAL;
goto errout;
}
dev = dev_queue->dev;
sch = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
if (!sch)
goto errout;
__skb_queue_head_init(&sch->gso_skb);
__skb_queue_head_init(&sch->skb_bad_txq);
qdisc_skb_head_init(&sch->q);
gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&sch->bstats);
spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock);
if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) {
sch->cpu_bstats =
netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync);
if (!sch->cpu_bstats)
goto errout1;
sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
if (!sch->cpu_qstats) {
free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
goto errout1;
}
}
spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock,
dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
/* seqlock has the same scope of busylock, for NOLOCK qdisc */
spin_lock_init(&sch->seqlock);
lockdep_set_class(&sch->seqlock,
dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
sch->ops = ops;
sch->flags = ops->static_flags;
sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
netdev_hold(dev, &sch->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
return sch;
errout1:
kfree(sch);
errout:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
unsigned int parentid,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct Qdisc *sch;
if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to increase module reference counter");
return NULL;
}
sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
module_put(ops->owner);
return NULL;
}
sch->parent = parentid;
if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL, extack) == 0) {
trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev_queue->dev, parentid);
return sch;
}
qdisc_put(sch);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
/* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
trace_qdisc_reset(qdisc);
if (ops->reset)
ops->reset(qdisc);
__skb_queue_purge(&qdisc->gso_skb);
__skb_queue_purge(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats);
free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats);
}
kfree(qdisc);
}
static void qdisc_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct Qdisc *q = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, rcu);
qdisc_free(q);
}
static void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
#endif
gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est);
qdisc_reset(qdisc);
if (ops->destroy)
ops->destroy(qdisc);
module_put(ops->owner);
netdev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc), &qdisc->dev_tracker);
trace_qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu, qdisc_free_cb);
}
void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
if (!qdisc)
return;
if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
!refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
return;
qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put);
/* Version of qdisc_put() that is called with rtnl mutex unlocked.
* Intended to be used as optimization, this function only takes rtnl lock if
* qdisc reference counter reached zero.
*/
void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
!refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(&qdisc->refcnt))
return;
qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
rtnl_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_unlocked);
/* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
spinlock_t *root_lock;
root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
/* ... and graft new one */
if (qdisc == NULL)
qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
return oqdisc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
void *_qdisc_default)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
if (qdisc) {
rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
qdisc_put(qdisc);
}
}
static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
void *_unused)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops;
if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE)
ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops;
else if(dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN)
ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
if (!qdisc)
return;
if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
}
static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct netdev_queue *txq;
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) ||
dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) {
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc);
qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc);
} else {
qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
if (qdisc) {
rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc);
qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
}
}
qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
/* Detect default qdisc setup/init failed and fallback to "noqueue" */
if (qdisc == &noop_qdisc) {
netdev_warn(dev, "default qdisc (%s) fail, fallback to %s\n",
default_qdisc_ops->id, noqueue_qdisc_ops.id);
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc);
qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc);
dev->priv_flags ^= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc)
qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
#endif
}
static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
void *_need_watchdog)
{
struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
if (need_watchdog_p) {
WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, 0);
*need_watchdog_p = 1;
}
}
void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
{
int need_watchdog;
/* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
* create default one for devices, which need queueing
* and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces
*/
if (rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc) == &noop_qdisc)
attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
/* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
return;
need_watchdog = 0;
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
if (need_watchdog) {
netif_trans_update(dev);
dev_watchdog_up(dev);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
static void qdisc_deactivate(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
{
if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
return;
set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
}
static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
void *_qdisc_default)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
if (qdisc) {
qdisc_deactivate(qdisc);
rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
}
}
static void dev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
void *_unused)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
bool nolock;
qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
if (!qdisc)
return;
nolock = qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
if (nolock)
spin_lock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock);
spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
qdisc_reset(qdisc);
spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
if (nolock) {
clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state);
clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state);
spin_unlock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock);
}
}
static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
spinlock_t *root_lock;
struct Qdisc *q;
int val;
dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
if (val)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
* @head: list of devices to deactivate
*
* This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
* have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
*/
void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
{
struct net_device *dev;
list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
&noop_qdisc);
if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
&noop_qdisc);
dev_watchdog_down(dev);
}
/* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls or
* outstanding qdisc enqueuing calls.
* This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
* Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
*/
synchronize_net();
list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_reset_queue, NULL);
if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
dev_reset_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
}
/* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev)) {
/* wait_event() would avoid this sleep-loop but would
* require expensive checks in the fast paths of packet
* processing which isn't worth it.
*/
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
}
}
}
void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
{
LIST_HEAD(single);
list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
dev_deactivate_many(&single);
list_del(&single);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
if (ops->change_tx_queue_len)
return ops->change_tx_queue_len(qdisc, dev->tx_queue_len);
return 0;
}
void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev,
unsigned int new_real_tx)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
if (qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx)
qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx(qdisc, new_real_tx);
}
void mq_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
unsigned int i;
for (i = new_real_tx; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
/* Only update the default qdiscs we created,
* qdiscs with handles are always hashed.
*/
if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
}
for (i = dev->real_num_tx_queues; i < new_real_tx; i++) {
qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
}
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mq_change_real_num_tx);
int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev)
{
bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP;
unsigned int i;
int ret = 0;
if (up)
dev_deactivate(dev);
for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
ret = qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev, &dev->_tx[i]);
/* TODO: revert changes on a partial failure */
if (ret)
break;
}
if (up)
dev_activate(dev);
return ret;
}
static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
void *_qdisc)
{
struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc);
dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
}
void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
{
rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0);
}
void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
{
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
qdisc_put(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc));
rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
}
/**
* psched_ratecfg_precompute__() - Pre-compute values for reciprocal division
* @rate: Rate to compute reciprocal division values of
* @mult: Multiplier for reciprocal division
* @shift: Shift for reciprocal division
*
* The multiplier and shift for reciprocal division by rate are stored
* in mult and shift.
*
* The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one
* in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift)
*
* Normal formula would be :
* time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps
*
* We compute mult/shift to use instead :
* time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift;
*
* We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy,
* but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen.
*
* reciprocal_value() is not used here it doesn't handle 64-bit values.
*/
static void psched_ratecfg_precompute__(u64 rate, u32 *mult, u8 *shift)
{
u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC;
*mult = 1;
*shift = 0;
if (rate <= 0)
return;
for (;;) {
*mult = div64_u64(factor, rate);
if (*mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63))
break;
factor <<= 1;
(*shift)++;
}
}
void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r,
const struct tc_ratespec *conf,
u64 rate64)
{
memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
r->overhead = conf->overhead;
r->mpu = conf->mpu;
r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64);
r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK);
psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_bytes_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute);
void psched_ppscfg_precompute(struct psched_pktrate *r, u64 pktrate64)
{
r->rate_pkts_ps = pktrate64;
psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_pkts_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ppscfg_precompute);
void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
struct tcf_proto *tp_head)
{
/* Protected with chain0->filter_chain_lock.
* Can't access chain directly because tp_head can be NULL.
*/
struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old =
rcu_dereference_protected(*miniqp->p_miniq, 1);
struct mini_Qdisc *miniq;
if (!tp_head) {
RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL);
} else {
miniq = miniq_old != &miniqp->miniq1 ?
&miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2;
/* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq
* we are about to modify. So ensure that at least one RCU
* grace period has elapsed since the miniq was made
* inactive.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
cond_synchronize_rcu(miniq->rcu_state);
else if (!poll_state_synchronize_rcu(miniq->rcu_state))
synchronize_rcu_expedited();
miniq->filter_list = tp_head;
rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq);
}
if (miniq_old)
/* This is counterpart of the rcu sync above. We need to
* block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers
* are not seeing it.
*/
miniq_old->rcu_state = start_poll_synchronize_rcu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap);
void mini_qdisc_pair_block_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
struct tcf_block *block)
{
miniqp->miniq1.block = block;
miniqp->miniq2.block = block;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_block_init);
void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq)
{
miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
miniqp->miniq1.rcu_state = get_state_synchronize_rcu();
miniqp->miniq2.rcu_state = miniqp->miniq1.rcu_state;
miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init);