| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | |
| // Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook | |
| #include <linux/sched.h> | |
| #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
| #include <stdint.h> | |
| #include <stddef.h> | |
| #include <stdbool.h> | |
| #include <linux/bpf.h> | |
| #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> | |
| #define FUNCTION_NAME_LEN 64 | |
| #define FILE_NAME_LEN 128 | |
| #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16 | |
| typedef struct { | |
| int PyThreadState_frame; | |
| int PyThreadState_thread; | |
| int PyFrameObject_back; | |
| int PyFrameObject_code; | |
| int PyFrameObject_lineno; | |
| int PyCodeObject_filename; | |
| int PyCodeObject_name; | |
| int String_data; | |
| int String_size; | |
| } OffsetConfig; | |
| typedef struct { | |
| uintptr_t current_state_addr; | |
| uintptr_t tls_key_addr; | |
| OffsetConfig offsets; | |
| bool use_tls; | |
| } PidData; | |
| typedef struct { | |
| uint32_t success; | |
| } Stats; | |
| typedef struct { | |
| char name[FUNCTION_NAME_LEN]; | |
| char file[FILE_NAME_LEN]; | |
| } Symbol; | |
| typedef struct { | |
| uint32_t pid; | |
| uint32_t tid; | |
| char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; | |
| int32_t kernel_stack_id; | |
| int32_t user_stack_id; | |
| bool thread_current; | |
| bool pthread_match; | |
| bool stack_complete; | |
| int16_t stack_len; | |
| int32_t stack[STACK_MAX_LEN]; | |
| int has_meta; | |
| int metadata; | |
| char dummy_safeguard; | |
| } Event; | |
| typedef int pid_t; | |
| typedef struct { | |
| void* f_back; // PyFrameObject.f_back, previous frame | |
| void* f_code; // PyFrameObject.f_code, pointer to PyCodeObject | |
| void* co_filename; // PyCodeObject.co_filename | |
| void* co_name; // PyCodeObject.co_name | |
| } FrameData; | |
| #ifdef SUBPROGS | |
| __noinline | |
| #else | |
| __always_inline | |
| #endif | |
| static void *get_thread_state(void *tls_base, PidData *pidData) | |
| { | |
| void* thread_state; | |
| int key; | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&key, sizeof(key), (void*)(long)pidData->tls_key_addr); | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&thread_state, sizeof(thread_state), | |
| tls_base + 0x310 + key * 0x10 + 0x08); | |
| return thread_state; | |
| } | |
| static __always_inline bool get_frame_data(void *frame_ptr, PidData *pidData, | |
| FrameData *frame, Symbol *symbol) | |
| { | |
| // read data from PyFrameObject | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->f_back, | |
| sizeof(frame->f_back), | |
| frame_ptr + pidData->offsets.PyFrameObject_back); | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->f_code, | |
| sizeof(frame->f_code), | |
| frame_ptr + pidData->offsets.PyFrameObject_code); | |
| // read data from PyCodeObject | |
| if (!frame->f_code) | |
| return false; | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->co_filename, | |
| sizeof(frame->co_filename), | |
| frame->f_code + pidData->offsets.PyCodeObject_filename); | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->co_name, | |
| sizeof(frame->co_name), | |
| frame->f_code + pidData->offsets.PyCodeObject_name); | |
| // read actual names into symbol | |
| if (frame->co_filename) | |
| bpf_probe_read_user_str(&symbol->file, | |
| sizeof(symbol->file), | |
| frame->co_filename + | |
| pidData->offsets.String_data); | |
| if (frame->co_name) | |
| bpf_probe_read_user_str(&symbol->name, | |
| sizeof(symbol->name), | |
| frame->co_name + | |
| pidData->offsets.String_data); | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| struct { | |
| __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); | |
| __uint(max_entries, 1); | |
| __type(key, int); | |
| __type(value, PidData); | |
| } pidmap SEC(".maps"); | |
| struct { | |
| __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); | |
| __uint(max_entries, 1); | |
| __type(key, int); | |
| __type(value, Event); | |
| } eventmap SEC(".maps"); | |
| struct { | |
| __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); | |
| __uint(max_entries, 1); | |
| __type(key, Symbol); | |
| __type(value, int); | |
| } symbolmap SEC(".maps"); | |
| struct { | |
| __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); | |
| __uint(max_entries, 1); | |
| __type(key, int); | |
| __type(value, Stats); | |
| } statsmap SEC(".maps"); | |
| struct { | |
| __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY); | |
| __uint(max_entries, 32); | |
| __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); | |
| __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); | |
| } perfmap SEC(".maps"); | |
| struct { | |
| __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE); | |
| __uint(max_entries, 1000); | |
| __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); | |
| __uint(value_size, sizeof(long long) * 127); | |
| } stackmap SEC(".maps"); | |
| #ifdef USE_BPF_LOOP | |
| struct process_frame_ctx { | |
| int cur_cpu; | |
| int32_t *symbol_counter; | |
| void *frame_ptr; | |
| FrameData *frame; | |
| PidData *pidData; | |
| Symbol *sym; | |
| Event *event; | |
| bool done; | |
| }; | |
| static int process_frame_callback(__u32 i, struct process_frame_ctx *ctx) | |
| { | |
| int zero = 0; | |
| void *frame_ptr = ctx->frame_ptr; | |
| PidData *pidData = ctx->pidData; | |
| FrameData *frame = ctx->frame; | |
| int32_t *symbol_counter = ctx->symbol_counter; | |
| int cur_cpu = ctx->cur_cpu; | |
| Event *event = ctx->event; | |
| Symbol *sym = ctx->sym; | |
| if (frame_ptr && get_frame_data(frame_ptr, pidData, frame, sym)) { | |
| int32_t new_symbol_id = *symbol_counter * 64 + cur_cpu; | |
| int32_t *symbol_id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, sym); | |
| if (!symbol_id) { | |
| bpf_map_update_elem(&symbolmap, sym, &zero, 0); | |
| symbol_id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, sym); | |
| if (!symbol_id) { | |
| ctx->done = true; | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (*symbol_id == new_symbol_id) | |
| (*symbol_counter)++; | |
| barrier_var(i); | |
| if (i >= STACK_MAX_LEN) | |
| return 1; | |
| event->stack[i] = *symbol_id; | |
| event->stack_len = i + 1; | |
| frame_ptr = frame->f_back; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| #endif /* USE_BPF_LOOP */ | |
| #ifdef GLOBAL_FUNC | |
| __noinline | |
| #elif defined(SUBPROGS) | |
| static __noinline | |
| #else | |
| static __always_inline | |
| #endif | |
| int __on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx) | |
| { | |
| uint64_t pid_tgid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(); | |
| pid_t pid = (pid_t)(pid_tgid >> 32); | |
| PidData* pidData = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&pidmap, &pid); | |
| if (!pidData) | |
| return 0; | |
| int zero = 0; | |
| Event* event = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&eventmap, &zero); | |
| if (!event) | |
| return 0; | |
| event->pid = pid; | |
| event->tid = (pid_t)pid_tgid; | |
| bpf_get_current_comm(&event->comm, sizeof(event->comm)); | |
| event->user_stack_id = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stackmap, BPF_F_USER_STACK); | |
| event->kernel_stack_id = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stackmap, 0); | |
| void* thread_state_current = (void*)0; | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&thread_state_current, | |
| sizeof(thread_state_current), | |
| (void*)(long)pidData->current_state_addr); | |
| struct task_struct* task = (struct task_struct*)bpf_get_current_task(); | |
| void* tls_base = (void*)task; | |
| void* thread_state = pidData->use_tls ? get_thread_state(tls_base, pidData) | |
| : thread_state_current; | |
| event->thread_current = thread_state == thread_state_current; | |
| if (pidData->use_tls) { | |
| uint64_t pthread_created; | |
| uint64_t pthread_self; | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&pthread_self, sizeof(pthread_self), | |
| tls_base + 0x10); | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&pthread_created, | |
| sizeof(pthread_created), | |
| thread_state + | |
| pidData->offsets.PyThreadState_thread); | |
| event->pthread_match = pthread_created == pthread_self; | |
| } else { | |
| event->pthread_match = 1; | |
| } | |
| if (event->pthread_match || !pidData->use_tls) { | |
| void* frame_ptr; | |
| FrameData frame; | |
| Symbol sym = {}; | |
| int cur_cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id(); | |
| bpf_probe_read_user(&frame_ptr, | |
| sizeof(frame_ptr), | |
| thread_state + | |
| pidData->offsets.PyThreadState_frame); | |
| int32_t* symbol_counter = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, &sym); | |
| if (symbol_counter == NULL) | |
| return 0; | |
| #ifdef USE_BPF_LOOP | |
| struct process_frame_ctx ctx = { | |
| .cur_cpu = cur_cpu, | |
| .symbol_counter = symbol_counter, | |
| .frame_ptr = frame_ptr, | |
| .frame = &frame, | |
| .pidData = pidData, | |
| .sym = &sym, | |
| .event = event, | |
| }; | |
| bpf_loop(STACK_MAX_LEN, process_frame_callback, &ctx, 0); | |
| if (ctx.done) | |
| return 0; | |
| #else | |
| #ifdef NO_UNROLL | |
| #pragma clang loop unroll(disable) | |
| #else | |
| #ifdef UNROLL_COUNT | |
| #pragma clang loop unroll_count(UNROLL_COUNT) | |
| #else | |
| #pragma clang loop unroll(full) | |
| #endif | |
| #endif /* NO_UNROLL */ | |
| /* Unwind python stack */ | |
| for (int i = 0; i < STACK_MAX_LEN; ++i) { | |
| if (frame_ptr && get_frame_data(frame_ptr, pidData, &frame, &sym)) { | |
| int32_t new_symbol_id = *symbol_counter * 64 + cur_cpu; | |
| int32_t *symbol_id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, &sym); | |
| if (!symbol_id) { | |
| bpf_map_update_elem(&symbolmap, &sym, &zero, 0); | |
| symbol_id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&symbolmap, &sym); | |
| if (!symbol_id) | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| if (*symbol_id == new_symbol_id) | |
| (*symbol_counter)++; | |
| event->stack[i] = *symbol_id; | |
| event->stack_len = i + 1; | |
| frame_ptr = frame.f_back; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #endif /* USE_BPF_LOOP */ | |
| event->stack_complete = frame_ptr == NULL; | |
| } else { | |
| event->stack_complete = 1; | |
| } | |
| Stats* stats = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&statsmap, &zero); | |
| if (stats) | |
| stats->success++; | |
| event->has_meta = 0; | |
| bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &perfmap, 0, event, offsetof(Event, metadata)); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| SEC("raw_tracepoint/kfree_skb") | |
| int on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args* ctx) | |
| { | |
| int i, ret = 0; | |
| ret |= __on_event(ctx); | |
| ret |= __on_event(ctx); | |
| ret |= __on_event(ctx); | |
| ret |= __on_event(ctx); | |
| ret |= __on_event(ctx); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; |