drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <asm/efi.h>

#include "efistub.h"

/**
 * efi_get_memory_map() - get memory map
 * @map:		pointer to memory map pointer to which to assign the
 *			newly allocated memory map
 * @install_cfg_tbl:	whether or not to install the boot memory map as a
 *			configuration table
 *
 * Retrieve the UEFI memory map. The allocated memory leaves room for
 * up to EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS additional memory map entries.
 *
 * Return:	status code
 */
efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(struct efi_boot_memmap **map,
				bool install_cfg_tbl)
{
	struct efi_boot_memmap tmp, *m __free(efi_pool) = NULL;
	int memtype = install_cfg_tbl ? EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY
				      : EFI_LOADER_DATA;
	efi_guid_t tbl_guid = LINUX_EFI_BOOT_MEMMAP_GUID;
	efi_status_t status;
	unsigned long size;

	tmp.map_size = 0;
	status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, &tmp.map_size, NULL, &tmp.map_key,
			     &tmp.desc_size, &tmp.desc_ver);
	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
		return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;

	size = tmp.map_size + tmp.desc_size * EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS;
	status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, memtype, sizeof(*m) + size,
			     (void **)&m);
	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
		return status;

	if (install_cfg_tbl) {
		/*
		 * Installing a configuration table might allocate memory, and
		 * this may modify the memory map. This means we should install
		 * the configuration table first, and re-install or delete it
		 * as needed.
		 */
		status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &tbl_guid, m);
		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
			return status;
	}

	m->buff_size = m->map_size = size;
	status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, &m->map_size, m->map, &m->map_key,
			     &m->desc_size, &m->desc_ver);
	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
		if (install_cfg_tbl)
			efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &tbl_guid, NULL);
		return status;
	}

	*map = no_free_ptr(m);
	return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
 * efi_allocate_pages() - Allocate memory pages
 * @size:	minimum number of bytes to allocate
 * @addr:	On return the address of the first allocated page. The first
 *		allocated page has alignment EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an
 *		architecture dependent multiple of the page size.
 * @max:	the address that the last allocated memory page shall not
 *		exceed
 *
 * Allocate pages as EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according
 * to EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The last allocated page will not exceed the address
 * given by @max.
 *
 * Return:	status code
 */
efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr,
				unsigned long max)
{
	efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr;
	efi_status_t status;

	max = min(max, EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT);

	if (EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN > EFI_PAGE_SIZE)
		return efi_allocate_pages_aligned(size, addr, max,
						  EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN,
						  EFI_LOADER_DATA);

	alloc_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(max + 1, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) - 1;
	status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS,
			     EFI_LOADER_DATA, DIV_ROUND_UP(size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE),
			     &alloc_addr);
	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
		return status;

	*addr = alloc_addr;
	return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
 * efi_free() - free memory pages
 * @size:	size of the memory area to free in bytes
 * @addr:	start of the memory area to free (must be EFI_PAGE_SIZE
 *		aligned)
 *
 * @size is rounded up to a multiple of EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an
 * architecture specific multiple of EFI_PAGE_SIZE. So this function should
 * only be used to return pages allocated with efi_allocate_pages() or
 * efi_low_alloc_above().
 */
void efi_free(unsigned long size, unsigned long addr)
{
	unsigned long nr_pages;

	if (!size)
		return;

	nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
	efi_bs_call(free_pages, addr, nr_pages);
}

/**
 * efi_low_alloc_above() - allocate pages at or above given address
 * @size:	size of the memory area to allocate
 * @align:	minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It should
 *		a power of two.
 * @addr:	on exit the address of the allocated memory
 * @min:	minimum address to used for the memory allocation
 *
 * Allocate at the lowest possible address that is not below @min as
 * EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according to @align but at
 * least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The first allocated page will not below the address
 * given by @min.
 *
 * Return:	status code
 */
efi_status_t efi_low_alloc_above(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
				 unsigned long *addr, unsigned long min)
{
	struct efi_boot_memmap *map __free(efi_pool) = NULL;
	efi_status_t status;
	unsigned long nr_pages;
	int i;

	status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false);
	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
		return status;

	/*
	 * Enforce minimum alignment that EFI or Linux requires when
	 * requesting a specific address.  We are doing page-based (or
	 * larger) allocations, and both the address and size must meet
	 * alignment constraints.
	 */
	if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN)
		align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN;

	size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
	nr_pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
	for (i = 0; i < map->map_size / map->desc_size; i++) {
		efi_memory_desc_t *desc;
		unsigned long m = (unsigned long)map->map;
		u64 start, end;

		desc = efi_memdesc_ptr(m, map->desc_size, i);

		if (desc->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
			continue;

		if (desc->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE)
			continue;

		if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() &&
		    (desc->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP))
			continue;

		if (desc->num_pages < nr_pages)
			continue;

		start = desc->phys_addr;
		end = start + desc->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE;

		if (start < min)
			start = min;

		start = round_up(start, align);
		if ((start + size) > end)
			continue;

		status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
				     EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &start);
		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
			*addr = start;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (i == map->map_size / map->desc_size)
		return EFI_NOT_FOUND;

	return EFI_SUCCESS;
}