| .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later | |
| .. c:namespace:: MC | |
| .. _request-func-poll: | |
| ************** | |
| request poll() | |
| ************** | |
| Name | |
| ==== | |
| request-poll - Wait for some event on a file descriptor | |
| Synopsis | |
| ======== | |
| .. code-block:: c | |
| #include <sys/poll.h> | |
| .. c:function:: int poll( struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout ) | |
| Arguments | |
| ========= | |
| ``ufds`` | |
| List of file descriptor events to be watched | |
| ``nfds`` | |
| Number of file descriptor events at the \*ufds array | |
| ``timeout`` | |
| Timeout to wait for events | |
| Description | |
| =========== | |
| With the :c:func:`poll()` function applications can wait | |
| for a request to complete. | |
| On success :c:func:`poll()` returns the number of file | |
| descriptors that have been selected (that is, file descriptors for which the | |
| ``revents`` field of the respective struct :c:type:`pollfd` | |
| is non-zero). Request file descriptor set the ``POLLPRI`` flag in ``revents`` | |
| when the request was completed. When the function times out it returns | |
| a value of zero, on failure it returns -1 and the ``errno`` variable is | |
| set appropriately. | |
| Attempting to poll for a request that is not yet queued will | |
| set the ``POLLERR`` flag in ``revents``. | |
| Return Value | |
| ============ | |
| On success, :c:func:`poll()` returns the number of | |
| structures which have non-zero ``revents`` fields, or zero if the call | |
| timed out. On error -1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set | |
| appropriately: | |
| ``EBADF`` | |
| One or more of the ``ufds`` members specify an invalid file | |
| descriptor. | |
| ``EFAULT`` | |
| ``ufds`` references an inaccessible memory area. | |
| ``EINTR`` | |
| The call was interrupted by a signal. | |
| ``EINVAL`` | |
| The ``nfds`` value exceeds the ``RLIMIT_NOFILE`` value. Use | |
| ``getrlimit()`` to obtain this value. |