tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm64.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
 * ARM64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
 * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
 */

#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM64_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM64_H

#include "compiler.h"
#include "crt.h"

/* Syscalls for ARM64 :
 *   - registers are 64-bit
 *   - stack is 16-byte aligned
 *   - syscall number is passed in x8
 *   - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
 *   - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
 *   - syscall return comes in x0.
 *   - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
 *     which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
 *     don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
 */

#define __nolibc_syscall0(num)                                                \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0");                                   \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall1(num, arg1)                                          \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg1),                                                 \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2)                                    \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2),                                     \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3)                              \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
	register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3),                         \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                        \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
	register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3);                    \
	register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4),             \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5)                  \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
	register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3);                    \
	register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4);                    \
	register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = (long)(arg5);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r" (_arg1)                                                \
		: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6)            \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("x8") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
	register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3);                    \
	register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4);                    \
	register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = (long)(arg5);                    \
	register long _arg6 __asm__ ("x5") = (long)(arg6);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"svc #0\n"                                                    \
		: "=r" (_arg1)                                                \
		: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
		  "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num)                                       \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#ifndef NOLIBC_NO_RUNTIME
/* startup code */
void __attribute__((weak, noreturn)) __nolibc_entrypoint __nolibc_no_stack_protector _start(void)
{
	__asm__ volatile (
		"mov x0, sp\n"          /* save stack pointer to x0, as arg1 of _start_c */
		"bl  _start_c\n"        /* transfer to c runtime                         */
	);
	__nolibc_entrypoint_epilogue();
}
#endif /* NOLIBC_NO_RUNTIME */
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM64_H */