|  | /* | 
|  | * unlikely profiler | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/irqflags.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ftrace.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/hash.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/local.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "trace.h" | 
|  | #include "trace_stat.h" | 
|  | #include "trace_output.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct tracer branch_trace; | 
|  | static int branch_tracing_enabled __read_mostly; | 
|  | static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct trace_array *branch_tracer; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void | 
|  | probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct trace_event_call *call = &event_branch; | 
|  | struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer; | 
|  | struct trace_array_cpu *data; | 
|  | struct ring_buffer_event *event; | 
|  | struct trace_branch *entry; | 
|  | struct ring_buffer *buffer; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | int pc; | 
|  | const char *p; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (current->trace_recursion & TRACE_BRANCH_BIT) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * I would love to save just the ftrace_likely_data pointer, but | 
|  | * this code can also be used by modules. Ugly things can happen | 
|  | * if the module is unloaded, and then we go and read the | 
|  | * pointer.  This is slower, but much safer. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unlikely(!tr)) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_local_irq_save(flags); | 
|  | current->trace_recursion |= TRACE_BRANCH_BIT; | 
|  | data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data); | 
|  | if (atomic_read(&data->disabled)) | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pc = preempt_count(); | 
|  | buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer; | 
|  | event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BRANCH, | 
|  | sizeof(*entry), flags, pc); | 
|  | if (!event) | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Strip off the path, only save the file */ | 
|  | p = f->data.file + strlen(f->data.file); | 
|  | while (p >= f->data.file && *p != '/') | 
|  | p--; | 
|  | p++; | 
|  |  | 
|  | strncpy(entry->func, f->data.func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE); | 
|  | strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE); | 
|  | entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0; | 
|  | entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0; | 
|  | entry->constant = f->constant; | 
|  | entry->line = f->data.line; | 
|  | entry->correct = val == expect; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) | 
|  | trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(buffer, event); | 
|  |  | 
|  | out: | 
|  | current->trace_recursion &= ~TRACE_BRANCH_BIT; | 
|  | raw_local_irq_restore(flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!branch_tracing_enabled) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | probe_likely_condition(f, val, expect); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex); | 
|  | branch_tracer = tr; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Must be seen before enabling. The reader is a condition | 
|  | * where we do not need a matching rmb() | 
|  | */ | 
|  | smp_wmb(); | 
|  | branch_tracing_enabled++; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void disable_branch_tracing(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!branch_tracing_enabled) | 
|  | goto out_unlock; | 
|  |  | 
|  | branch_tracing_enabled--; | 
|  |  | 
|  | out_unlock: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int branch_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return enable_branch_tracing(tr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void branch_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | disable_branch_tracing(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static enum print_line_t trace_branch_print(struct trace_iterator *iter, | 
|  | int flags, struct trace_event *event) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct trace_branch *field; | 
|  |  | 
|  | trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent); | 
|  |  | 
|  | trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "[%s] %s:%s:%d\n", | 
|  | field->correct ? "  ok  " : " MISS ", | 
|  | field->func, | 
|  | field->file, | 
|  | field->line); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void branch_print_header(struct seq_file *s) | 
|  | { | 
|  | seq_puts(s, "#           TASK-PID    CPU#    TIMESTAMP  CORRECT" | 
|  | "  FUNC:FILE:LINE\n" | 
|  | "#              | |       |          |         |   " | 
|  | "    |\n"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct trace_event_functions trace_branch_funcs = { | 
|  | .trace		= trace_branch_print, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct trace_event trace_branch_event = { | 
|  | .type		= TRACE_BRANCH, | 
|  | .funcs		= &trace_branch_funcs, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct tracer branch_trace __read_mostly = | 
|  | { | 
|  | .name		= "branch", | 
|  | .init		= branch_trace_init, | 
|  | .reset		= branch_trace_reset, | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST | 
|  | .selftest	= trace_selftest_startup_branch, | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */ | 
|  | .print_header	= branch_print_header, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | __init static int init_branch_tracer(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = register_trace_event(&trace_branch_event); | 
|  | if (!ret) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register " | 
|  | "branch events\n"); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return register_tracer(&branch_trace); | 
|  | } | 
|  | core_initcall(init_branch_tracer); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #else | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect) | 
|  | { | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, | 
|  | int expect, int is_constant) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* A constant is always correct */ | 
|  | if (is_constant) { | 
|  | f->constant++; | 
|  | val = expect; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the | 
|  | * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely | 
|  | * conditions that the recursive nightmare that exists is too | 
|  | * much to try to get working. At least for now. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | trace_likely_condition(f, val, expect); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */ | 
|  | if (val == expect) | 
|  | f->data.correct++; | 
|  | else | 
|  | f->data.incorrect++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern unsigned long __start_annotated_branch_profile[]; | 
|  | extern unsigned long __stop_annotated_branch_profile[]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int annotated_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m) | 
|  | { | 
|  | seq_puts(m, " correct incorrect  % " | 
|  | "       Function                " | 
|  | "  File              Line\n" | 
|  | " ------- ---------  - " | 
|  | "       --------                " | 
|  | "  ----              ----\n"); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long percent; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (p->correct) { | 
|  | percent = p->incorrect * 100; | 
|  | percent /= p->correct + p->incorrect; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | percent = p->incorrect ? 100 : -1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return percent; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const char *branch_stat_process_file(struct ftrace_branch_data *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const char *f; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Only print the file, not the path */ | 
|  | f = p->file + strlen(p->file); | 
|  | while (f >= p->file && *f != '/') | 
|  | f--; | 
|  | return ++f; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, | 
|  | struct ftrace_branch_data *p, const char *f) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long percent; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | percent = get_incorrect_percent(p); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (percent < 0) | 
|  | seq_puts(m, "  X "); | 
|  | else | 
|  | seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent); | 
|  |  | 
|  | seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int branch_stat_show_normal(struct seq_file *m, | 
|  | struct ftrace_branch_data *p, const char *f) | 
|  | { | 
|  | seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ",  p->correct, p->incorrect); | 
|  | branch_stat_show(m, p, f); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int annotate_branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ftrace_likely_data *p = v; | 
|  | const char *f; | 
|  | int l; | 
|  |  | 
|  | f = branch_stat_process_file(&p->data); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!p->constant) | 
|  | return branch_stat_show_normal(m, &p->data, f); | 
|  |  | 
|  | l = snprintf(NULL, 0, "/%lu", p->constant); | 
|  | l = l > 8 ? 0 : 8 - l; | 
|  |  | 
|  | seq_printf(m, "%8lu/%lu %*lu ", | 
|  | p->data.correct, p->constant, l, p->data.incorrect); | 
|  | branch_stat_show(m, &p->data, f); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return __start_annotated_branch_profile; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void * | 
|  | annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ftrace_likely_data *p = v; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ++p; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_annotated_branch_profile) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return p; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ftrace_branch_data *a = p1; | 
|  | struct ftrace_branch_data *b = p2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | long percent_a, percent_b; | 
|  |  | 
|  | percent_a = get_incorrect_percent(a); | 
|  | percent_b = get_incorrect_percent(b); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (percent_a < percent_b) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | if (percent_a > percent_b) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (a->incorrect < b->incorrect) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | if (a->incorrect > b->incorrect) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Since the above shows worse (incorrect) cases | 
|  | * first, we continue that by showing best (correct) | 
|  | * cases last. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (a->correct > b->correct) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | if (a->correct < b->correct) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = { | 
|  | .name = "branch_annotated", | 
|  | .stat_start = annotated_branch_stat_start, | 
|  | .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next, | 
|  | .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp, | 
|  | .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers, | 
|  | .stat_show = annotate_branch_stat_show | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = register_stat_tracer(&annotated_branch_stats); | 
|  | if (!ret) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register " | 
|  | "annotated branches stats\n"); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fs_initcall(init_annotated_branch_stats); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern unsigned long __start_branch_profile[]; | 
|  | extern unsigned long __stop_branch_profile[]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int all_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m) | 
|  | { | 
|  | seq_puts(m, "   miss      hit    % " | 
|  | "       Function                " | 
|  | "  File              Line\n" | 
|  | " ------- ---------  - " | 
|  | "       --------                " | 
|  | "  ----              ----\n"); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void *all_branch_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return __start_branch_profile; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void * | 
|  | all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ++p; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_branch_profile) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return p; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int all_branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v; | 
|  | const char *f; | 
|  |  | 
|  | f = branch_stat_process_file(p); | 
|  | return branch_stat_show_normal(m, p, f); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = { | 
|  | .name = "branch_all", | 
|  | .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start, | 
|  | .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next, | 
|  | .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers, | 
|  | .stat_show = all_branch_stat_show | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = register_stat_tracer(&all_branch_stats); | 
|  | if (!ret) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register " | 
|  | "all branches stats\n"); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fs_initcall(all_annotated_branch_stats); | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */ |