| /* | 
 |  * IEEE 1394 for Linux | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Transaction support. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 1999 Andreas E. Bombe | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This code is licensed under the GPL.  See the file COPYING in the root | 
 |  * directory of the kernel sources for details. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <asm/errno.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "ieee1394.h" | 
 | #include "ieee1394_types.h" | 
 | #include "hosts.h" | 
 | #include "ieee1394_core.h" | 
 | #include "highlevel.h" | 
 | #include "nodemgr.h" | 
 | #include "ieee1394_transactions.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define PREP_ASYNC_HEAD_ADDRESS(tc) \ | 
 |         packet->tcode = tc; \ | 
 |         packet->header[0] = (packet->node_id << 16) | (packet->tlabel << 10) \ | 
 |                 | (1 << 8) | (tc << 4); \ | 
 |         packet->header[1] = (packet->host->node_id << 16) | (addr >> 32); \ | 
 |         packet->header[2] = addr & 0xffffffff | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_async_readquad(struct hpsb_packet *packet, u64 addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	PREP_ASYNC_HEAD_ADDRESS(TCODE_READQ); | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 12; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = 0; | 
 | 	packet->expect_response = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_async_readblock(struct hpsb_packet *packet, u64 addr, | 
 | 				 int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	PREP_ASYNC_HEAD_ADDRESS(TCODE_READB); | 
 | 	packet->header[3] = length << 16; | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 16; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = 0; | 
 | 	packet->expect_response = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_async_writequad(struct hpsb_packet *packet, u64 addr, | 
 | 				 quadlet_t data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	PREP_ASYNC_HEAD_ADDRESS(TCODE_WRITEQ); | 
 | 	packet->header[3] = data; | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 16; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = 0; | 
 | 	packet->expect_response = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_async_writeblock(struct hpsb_packet *packet, u64 addr, | 
 | 				  int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	PREP_ASYNC_HEAD_ADDRESS(TCODE_WRITEB); | 
 | 	packet->header[3] = length << 16; | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 16; | 
 | 	packet->expect_response = 1; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = length + (length % 4 ? 4 - (length % 4) : 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_async_lock(struct hpsb_packet *packet, u64 addr, int extcode, | 
 | 			    int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	PREP_ASYNC_HEAD_ADDRESS(TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST); | 
 | 	packet->header[3] = (length << 16) | extcode; | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 16; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = length; | 
 | 	packet->expect_response = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_iso_packet(struct hpsb_packet *packet, int length, int channel, | 
 | 			    int tag, int sync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	packet->header[0] = (length << 16) | (tag << 14) | (channel << 8) | 
 | 	    | (TCODE_ISO_DATA << 4) | sync; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 4; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = length; | 
 | 	packet->type = hpsb_iso; | 
 | 	packet->tcode = TCODE_ISO_DATA; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_phy_packet(struct hpsb_packet *packet, quadlet_t data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	packet->header[0] = data; | 
 | 	packet->header[1] = ~data; | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 8; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = 0; | 
 | 	packet->expect_response = 0; | 
 | 	packet->type = hpsb_raw;	/* No CRC added */ | 
 | 	packet->speed_code = IEEE1394_SPEED_100;	/* Force speed to be 100Mbps */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fill_async_stream_packet(struct hpsb_packet *packet, int length, | 
 | 				     int channel, int tag, int sync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	packet->header[0] = (length << 16) | (tag << 14) | (channel << 8) | 
 | 	    | (TCODE_STREAM_DATA << 4) | sync; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->header_size = 4; | 
 | 	packet->data_size = length; | 
 | 	packet->type = hpsb_async; | 
 | 	packet->tcode = TCODE_ISO_DATA; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * hpsb_get_tlabel - allocate a transaction label | 
 |  * @packet: the packet who's tlabel/tpool we set | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Every asynchronous transaction on the 1394 bus needs a transaction | 
 |  * label to match the response to the request.  This label has to be | 
 |  * different from any other transaction label in an outstanding request to | 
 |  * the same node to make matching possible without ambiguity. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * There are 64 different tlabels, so an allocated tlabel has to be freed | 
 |  * with hpsb_free_tlabel() after the transaction is complete (unless it's | 
 |  * reused again for the same target node). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return value: Zero on success, otherwise non-zero. A non-zero return | 
 |  * generally means there are no available tlabels. If this is called out | 
 |  * of interrupt or atomic context, then it will sleep until can return a | 
 |  * tlabel. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int hpsb_get_tlabel(struct hpsb_packet *packet) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 | 	struct hpsb_tlabel_pool *tp; | 
 | 	int n = NODEID_TO_NODE(packet->node_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(n == ALL_NODES)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	tp = &packet->host->tpool[n]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (irqs_disabled() || in_atomic()) { | 
 | 		if (down_trylock(&tp->count)) | 
 | 			return 1; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		down(&tp->count); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tp->lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->tlabel = find_next_zero_bit(tp->pool, 64, tp->next); | 
 | 	if (packet->tlabel > 63) | 
 | 		packet->tlabel = find_first_zero_bit(tp->pool, 64); | 
 | 	tp->next = (packet->tlabel + 1) % 64; | 
 | 	/* Should _never_ happen */ | 
 | 	BUG_ON(test_and_set_bit(packet->tlabel, tp->pool)); | 
 | 	tp->allocations++; | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp->lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * hpsb_free_tlabel - free an allocated transaction label | 
 |  * @packet: packet whos tlabel/tpool needs to be cleared | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Frees the transaction label allocated with hpsb_get_tlabel().  The | 
 |  * tlabel has to be freed after the transaction is complete (i.e. response | 
 |  * was received for a split transaction or packet was sent for a unified | 
 |  * transaction). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * A tlabel must not be freed twice. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void hpsb_free_tlabel(struct hpsb_packet *packet) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 | 	struct hpsb_tlabel_pool *tp; | 
 | 	int n = NODEID_TO_NODE(packet->node_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(n == ALL_NODES)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	tp = &packet->host->tpool[n]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(packet->tlabel > 63 || packet->tlabel < 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tp->lock, flags); | 
 | 	BUG_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(packet->tlabel, tp->pool)); | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tp->lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	up(&tp->count); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int hpsb_packet_success(struct hpsb_packet *packet) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (packet->ack_code) { | 
 | 	case ACK_PENDING: | 
 | 		switch ((packet->header[1] >> 12) & 0xf) { | 
 | 		case RCODE_COMPLETE: | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		case RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR: | 
 | 			return -EAGAIN; | 
 | 		case RCODE_DATA_ERROR: | 
 | 			return -EREMOTEIO; | 
 | 		case RCODE_TYPE_ERROR: | 
 | 			return -EACCES; | 
 | 		case RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR: | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			HPSB_ERR("received reserved rcode %d from node %d", | 
 | 				 (packet->header[1] >> 12) & 0xf, | 
 | 				 packet->node_id); | 
 | 			return -EAGAIN; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		HPSB_PANIC("reached unreachable code 1 in %s", __FUNCTION__); | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACK_BUSY_X: | 
 | 	case ACK_BUSY_A: | 
 | 	case ACK_BUSY_B: | 
 | 		return -EBUSY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR: | 
 | 		return -EACCES; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACK_COMPLETE: | 
 | 		if (packet->tcode == TCODE_WRITEQ | 
 | 		    || packet->tcode == TCODE_WRITEB) { | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			HPSB_ERR("impossible ack_complete from node %d " | 
 | 				 "(tcode %d)", packet->node_id, packet->tcode); | 
 | 			return -EAGAIN; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR: | 
 | 		if (packet->tcode == TCODE_WRITEB | 
 | 		    || packet->tcode == TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST) { | 
 | 			return -EAGAIN; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			HPSB_ERR("impossible ack_data_error from node %d " | 
 | 				 "(tcode %d)", packet->node_id, packet->tcode); | 
 | 			return -EAGAIN; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACK_ADDRESS_ERROR: | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACK_TARDY: | 
 | 	case ACK_CONFLICT_ERROR: | 
 | 	case ACKX_NONE: | 
 | 	case ACKX_SEND_ERROR: | 
 | 	case ACKX_ABORTED: | 
 | 	case ACKX_TIMEOUT: | 
 | 		/* error while sending */ | 
 | 		return -EAGAIN; | 
 |  | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		HPSB_ERR("got invalid ack %d from node %d (tcode %d)", | 
 | 			 packet->ack_code, packet->node_id, packet->tcode); | 
 | 		return -EAGAIN; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	HPSB_PANIC("reached unreachable code 2 in %s", __FUNCTION__); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_readpacket(struct hpsb_host *host, nodeid_t node, | 
 | 					 u64 addr, size_t length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 0) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_alloc_packet(length); | 
 | 	if (!packet) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->host = host; | 
 | 	packet->node_id = node; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hpsb_get_tlabel(packet)) { | 
 | 		hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 4) | 
 | 		fill_async_readquad(packet, addr); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		fill_async_readblock(packet, addr, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return packet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_writepacket(struct hpsb_host *host, nodeid_t node, | 
 | 					  u64 addr, quadlet_t * buffer, | 
 | 					  size_t length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 0) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_alloc_packet(length); | 
 | 	if (!packet) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length % 4) {	/* zero padding bytes */ | 
 | 		packet->data[length >> 2] = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	packet->host = host; | 
 | 	packet->node_id = node; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hpsb_get_tlabel(packet)) { | 
 | 		hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 4) { | 
 | 		fill_async_writequad(packet, addr, buffer ? *buffer : 0); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		fill_async_writeblock(packet, addr, length); | 
 | 		if (buffer) | 
 | 			memcpy(packet->data, buffer, length); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return packet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_streampacket(struct hpsb_host *host, u8 * buffer, | 
 | 					   int length, int channel, int tag, | 
 | 					   int sync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 0) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_alloc_packet(length); | 
 | 	if (!packet) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length % 4) {	/* zero padding bytes */ | 
 | 		packet->data[length >> 2] = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	packet->host = host; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hpsb_get_tlabel(packet)) { | 
 | 		hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fill_async_stream_packet(packet, length, channel, tag, sync); | 
 | 	if (buffer) | 
 | 		memcpy(packet->data, buffer, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return packet; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_lockpacket(struct hpsb_host *host, nodeid_t node, | 
 | 					 u64 addr, int extcode, | 
 | 					 quadlet_t * data, quadlet_t arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *p; | 
 | 	u32 length; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p = hpsb_alloc_packet(8); | 
 | 	if (!p) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->host = host; | 
 | 	p->node_id = node; | 
 | 	if (hpsb_get_tlabel(p)) { | 
 | 		hpsb_free_packet(p); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (extcode) { | 
 | 	case EXTCODE_FETCH_ADD: | 
 | 	case EXTCODE_LITTLE_ADD: | 
 | 		length = 4; | 
 | 		if (data) | 
 | 			p->data[0] = *data; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		length = 8; | 
 | 		if (data) { | 
 | 			p->data[0] = arg; | 
 | 			p->data[1] = *data; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	fill_async_lock(p, addr, extcode, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_lock64packet(struct hpsb_host *host, | 
 | 					   nodeid_t node, u64 addr, int extcode, | 
 | 					   octlet_t * data, octlet_t arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *p; | 
 | 	u32 length; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p = hpsb_alloc_packet(16); | 
 | 	if (!p) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->host = host; | 
 | 	p->node_id = node; | 
 | 	if (hpsb_get_tlabel(p)) { | 
 | 		hpsb_free_packet(p); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (extcode) { | 
 | 	case EXTCODE_FETCH_ADD: | 
 | 	case EXTCODE_LITTLE_ADD: | 
 | 		length = 8; | 
 | 		if (data) { | 
 | 			p->data[0] = *data >> 32; | 
 | 			p->data[1] = *data & 0xffffffff; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		length = 16; | 
 | 		if (data) { | 
 | 			p->data[0] = arg >> 32; | 
 | 			p->data[1] = arg & 0xffffffff; | 
 | 			p->data[2] = *data >> 32; | 
 | 			p->data[3] = *data & 0xffffffff; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	fill_async_lock(p, addr, extcode, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_phypacket(struct hpsb_host *host, quadlet_t data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *p; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p = hpsb_alloc_packet(0); | 
 | 	if (!p) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->host = host; | 
 | 	fill_phy_packet(p, data); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct hpsb_packet *hpsb_make_isopacket(struct hpsb_host *host, | 
 | 					int length, int channel, | 
 | 					int tag, int sync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *p; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p = hpsb_alloc_packet(length); | 
 | 	if (!p) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->host = host; | 
 | 	fill_iso_packet(p, length, channel, tag, sync); | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->generation = get_hpsb_generation(host); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * FIXME - these functions should probably read from / write to user space to | 
 |  * avoid in kernel buffers for user space callers | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | int hpsb_read(struct hpsb_host *host, nodeid_t node, unsigned int generation, | 
 | 	      u64 addr, quadlet_t * buffer, size_t length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 | 	int retval = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());	// We can't be called in an interrupt, yet | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_make_readpacket(host, node, addr, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!packet) { | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->generation = generation; | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_send_packet_and_wait(packet); | 
 | 	if (retval < 0) | 
 | 		goto hpsb_read_fail; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_packet_success(packet); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (retval == 0) { | 
 | 		if (length == 4) { | 
 | 			*buffer = packet->header[3]; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			memcpy(buffer, packet->data, length); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 |       hpsb_read_fail: | 
 | 	hpsb_free_tlabel(packet); | 
 | 	hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int hpsb_write(struct hpsb_host *host, nodeid_t node, unsigned int generation, | 
 | 	       u64 addr, quadlet_t * buffer, size_t length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 | 	int retval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (length == 0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());	// We can't be called in an interrupt, yet | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_make_writepacket(host, node, addr, buffer, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!packet) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->generation = generation; | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_send_packet_and_wait(packet); | 
 | 	if (retval < 0) | 
 | 		goto hpsb_write_fail; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_packet_success(packet); | 
 |  | 
 |       hpsb_write_fail: | 
 | 	hpsb_free_tlabel(packet); | 
 | 	hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if 0 | 
 |  | 
 | int hpsb_lock(struct hpsb_host *host, nodeid_t node, unsigned int generation, | 
 | 	      u64 addr, int extcode, quadlet_t * data, quadlet_t arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 | 	int retval = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());	// We can't be called in an interrupt, yet | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_make_lockpacket(host, node, addr, extcode, data, arg); | 
 | 	if (!packet) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->generation = generation; | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_send_packet_and_wait(packet); | 
 | 	if (retval < 0) | 
 | 		goto hpsb_lock_fail; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_packet_success(packet); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (retval == 0) { | 
 | 		*data = packet->data[0]; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 |       hpsb_lock_fail: | 
 | 	hpsb_free_tlabel(packet); | 
 | 	hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int hpsb_send_gasp(struct hpsb_host *host, int channel, unsigned int generation, | 
 | 		   quadlet_t * buffer, size_t length, u32 specifier_id, | 
 | 		   unsigned int version) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hpsb_packet *packet; | 
 | 	int retval = 0; | 
 | 	u16 specifier_id_hi = (specifier_id & 0x00ffff00) >> 8; | 
 | 	u8 specifier_id_lo = specifier_id & 0xff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	HPSB_VERBOSE("Send GASP: channel = %d, length = %Zd", channel, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	length += 8; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet = hpsb_make_streampacket(host, NULL, length, channel, 3, 0); | 
 | 	if (!packet) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->data[0] = cpu_to_be32((host->node_id << 16) | specifier_id_hi); | 
 | 	packet->data[1] = | 
 | 	    cpu_to_be32((specifier_id_lo << 24) | (version & 0x00ffffff)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(&(packet->data[2]), buffer, length - 8); | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->generation = generation; | 
 |  | 
 | 	packet->no_waiter = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = hpsb_send_packet(packet); | 
 | 	if (retval < 0) | 
 | 		hpsb_free_packet(packet); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif				/*  0  */ |