|  | /* | 
|  | * hwmon-vid.c - VID/VRM/VRD voltage conversions | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2004 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Partly imported from i2c-vid.h of the lm_sensors project | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2002 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> | 
|  | * With assistance from Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | * (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/hwmon-vid.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Common code for decoding VID pins. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * References: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * For VRM 8.4 to 9.1, "VRM x.y DC-DC Converter Design Guidelines", | 
|  | * available at http://developer.intel.com/. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * For VRD 10.0 and up, "VRD x.y Design Guide", | 
|  | * available at http://developer.intel.com/. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors, AMD Publication 26094, | 
|  | * http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/26094.PDF | 
|  | * Table 74. VID Code Voltages | 
|  | * This corresponds to an arbitrary VRM code of 24 in the functions below. | 
|  | * These CPU models (K8 revision <= E) have 5 VID pins. See also: | 
|  | * Revision Guide for AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors, AMD Publication 25759, | 
|  | * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25759.pdf | 
|  | * | 
|  | * AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors, AMD Publication 32559, | 
|  | * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/32559.pdf | 
|  | * Table 71. VID Code Voltages | 
|  | * This corresponds to an arbitrary VRM code of 25 in the functions below. | 
|  | * These CPU models (K8 revision >= F) have 6 VID pins. See also: | 
|  | * Revision Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors, AMD Publication 33610, | 
|  | * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The 17 specification is in fact Intel Mobile Voltage Positioning - | 
|  | * (IMVP-II). You can find more information in the datasheet of Max1718 | 
|  | * http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2452 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The 13 specification corresponds to the Intel Pentium M series. There | 
|  | * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion | 
|  | * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium M datasheets: | 
|  | * http://www.intel.com/design/intarch/pentiumm/docs_pentiumm.htm | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The 14 specification corresponds to Intel Core series. There | 
|  | * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion | 
|  | * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium Core datasheets: | 
|  | * http://www.intel.com/design/mobile/datashts/309221.htm | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The 110 (VRM 11) specification corresponds to Intel Conroe based series. | 
|  | * http://www.intel.com/design/processor/applnots/313214.htm | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * vrm is the VRM/VRD document version multiplied by 10. | 
|  | * val is the 4-bit or more VID code. | 
|  | * Returned value is in mV to avoid floating point in the kernel. | 
|  | * Some VID have some bits in uV scale, this is rounded to mV. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int vid_from_reg(int val, u8 vrm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int vid; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (vrm) { | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 100:		/* VRD 10.0 */ | 
|  | /* compute in uV, round to mV */ | 
|  | val &= 0x3f; | 
|  | if ((val & 0x1f) == 0x1f) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | if ((val & 0x1f) <= 0x09 || val == 0x0a) | 
|  | vid = 1087500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000; | 
|  | else | 
|  | vid = 1862500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000; | 
|  | if (val & 0x20) | 
|  | vid -= 12500; | 
|  | return (vid + 500) / 1000; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 110:		/* Intel Conroe */ | 
|  | /* compute in uV, round to mV */ | 
|  | val &= 0xff; | 
|  | if (val < 0x02 || val > 0xb2) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | return (1600000 - (val - 2) * 6250 + 500) / 1000; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 24:		/* Athlon64 & Opteron */ | 
|  | val &= 0x1f; | 
|  | if (val == 0x1f) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | /* fall through */ | 
|  | case 25:		/* AMD NPT 0Fh */ | 
|  | val &= 0x3f; | 
|  | return (val < 32) ? 1550 - 25 * val | 
|  | : 775 - (25 * (val - 31)) / 2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 26:		/* AMD family 10h to 15h, serial VID */ | 
|  | val &= 0x7f; | 
|  | if (val >= 0x7c) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(15500 - 125 * val, 10); | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 91:		/* VRM 9.1 */ | 
|  | case 90:		/* VRM 9.0 */ | 
|  | val &= 0x1f; | 
|  | return val == 0x1f ? 0 : | 
|  | 1850 - val * 25; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 85:		/* VRM 8.5 */ | 
|  | val &= 0x1f; | 
|  | return (val & 0x10  ? 25 : 0) + | 
|  | ((val & 0x0f) > 0x04 ? 2050 : 1250) - | 
|  | ((val & 0x0f) * 50); | 
|  |  | 
|  | case 84:		/* VRM 8.4 */ | 
|  | val &= 0x0f; | 
|  | /* fall through */ | 
|  | case 82:		/* VRM 8.2 */ | 
|  | val &= 0x1f; | 
|  | return val == 0x1f ? 0 : | 
|  | val & 0x10  ? 5100 - (val) * 100 : | 
|  | 2050 - (val) * 50; | 
|  | case 17:		/* Intel IMVP-II */ | 
|  | val &= 0x1f; | 
|  | return val & 0x10 ? 975 - (val & 0xF) * 25 : | 
|  | 1750 - val * 50; | 
|  | case 13: | 
|  | case 131: | 
|  | val &= 0x3f; | 
|  | /* Exception for Eden ULV 500 MHz */ | 
|  | if (vrm == 131 && val == 0x3f) | 
|  | val++; | 
|  | return 1708 - val * 16; | 
|  | case 14:		/* Intel Core */ | 
|  | /* compute in uV, round to mV */ | 
|  | val &= 0x7f; | 
|  | return val > 0x77 ? 0 : (1500000 - (val * 12500) + 500) / 1000; | 
|  | default:		/* report 0 for unknown */ | 
|  | if (vrm) | 
|  | pr_warn("Requested unsupported VRM version (%u)\n", | 
|  | (unsigned int)vrm); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_from_reg); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * After this point is the code to automatically determine which | 
|  | * VRM/VRD specification should be used depending on the CPU. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct vrm_model { | 
|  | u8 vendor; | 
|  | u8 family; | 
|  | u8 model_from; | 
|  | u8 model_to; | 
|  | u8 stepping_to; | 
|  | u8 vrm_type; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define ANY 0xFF | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_X86 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The stepping_to parameter is highest acceptable stepping for current line. | 
|  | * The model match must be exact for 4-bit values. For model values 0x10 | 
|  | * and above (extended model), all models below the parameter will match. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct vrm_model vrm_models[] = { | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x6, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 90},	/* Athlon Duron etc */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x0, 0x3F, ANY, 24},	/* Athlon 64, Opteron */ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * In theory, all NPT family 0Fh processors have 6 VID pins and should | 
|  | * thus use vrm 25, however in practice not all mainboards route the | 
|  | * 6th VID pin because it is never needed. So we use the 5 VID pin | 
|  | * variant (vrm 24) for the models which exist today. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x40, 0x7F, ANY, 24},	/* NPT family 0Fh */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x80, ANY, ANY, 25},	/* future fam. 0Fh */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 25},	/* NPT family 10h */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 26},	/* family 11h */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x12, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 26},	/* family 12h */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x14, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 26},	/* family 14h */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x15, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 26},	/* family 15h */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x0, 0x6, ANY, 82},	/* Pentium Pro, | 
|  | * Pentium II, Xeon, | 
|  | * Mobile Pentium, | 
|  | * Celeron */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x7, 0x7, ANY, 84},	/* Pentium III, Xeon */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x8, 0x8, ANY, 82},	/* Pentium III, Xeon */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x9, 0x9, ANY, 13},	/* Pentium M (130 nm) */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xA, 0xA, ANY, 82},	/* Pentium III Xeon */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xB, 0xB, ANY, 85},	/* Tualatin */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xD, 0xD, ANY, 13},	/* Pentium M (90 nm) */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xE, 0xE, ANY, 14},	/* Intel Core (65 nm) */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xF, ANY, ANY, 110},	/* Intel Conroe and | 
|  | * later */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x0, 0x0, ANY, 90},	/* P4 */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x1, 0x1, ANY, 90},	/* P4 Willamette */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x2, 0x2, ANY, 90},	/* P4 Northwood */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x3, ANY, ANY, 100},	/* Prescott and above | 
|  | * assume VRD 10 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x7, 0x7, ANY, 85},	/* Eden ESP/Ezra */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x8, 0x8, 0x7, 85},	/* Ezra T */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, 0x9, 0x7, 85},	/* Nehemiah */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, 0x9, ANY, 17},	/* C3-M, Eden-N */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, 0xA, 0x7, 0},	/* No information */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, 0xA, ANY, 13},	/* C7-M, C7, | 
|  | * Eden (Esther) */ | 
|  | {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xD, 0xD, ANY, 134},	/* C7-D, C7-M, C7, | 
|  | * Eden (Esther) */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Special case for VIA model D: there are two different possible | 
|  | * VID tables, so we have to figure out first, which one must be | 
|  | * used. This resolves temporary drm value 134 to 14 (Intel Core | 
|  | * 7-bit VID), 13 (Pentium M 6-bit VID) or 131 (Pentium M 6-bit VID | 
|  | * + quirk for Eden ULV 500 MHz). | 
|  | * Note: something similar might be needed for model A, I'm not sure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static u8 get_via_model_d_vrm(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int vid, brand, __maybe_unused dummy; | 
|  | static const char *brands[4] = { | 
|  | "C7-M", "C7", "Eden", "C7-D" | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rdmsr(0x198, dummy, vid); | 
|  | vid &= 0xff; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rdmsr(0x1154, brand, dummy); | 
|  | brand = ((brand >> 4) ^ (brand >> 2)) & 0x03; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (vid > 0x3f) { | 
|  | pr_info("Using %d-bit VID table for VIA %s CPU\n", | 
|  | 7, brands[brand]); | 
|  | return 14; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | pr_info("Using %d-bit VID table for VIA %s CPU\n", | 
|  | 6, brands[brand]); | 
|  | /* Enable quirk for Eden */ | 
|  | return brand == 2 ? 131 : 13; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u8 find_vrm(u8 family, u8 model, u8 stepping, u8 vendor) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vrm_models); i++) { | 
|  | if (vendor == vrm_models[i].vendor && | 
|  | family == vrm_models[i].family && | 
|  | model >= vrm_models[i].model_from && | 
|  | model <= vrm_models[i].model_to && | 
|  | stepping <= vrm_models[i].stepping_to) | 
|  | return vrm_models[i].vrm_type; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 vid_which_vrm(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); | 
|  | u8 vrm_ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (c->x86 < 6)		/* Any CPU with family lower than 6 */ | 
|  | return 0;	/* doesn't have VID */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | vrm_ret = find_vrm(c->x86, c->x86_model, c->x86_mask, c->x86_vendor); | 
|  | if (vrm_ret == 134) | 
|  | vrm_ret = get_via_model_d_vrm(); | 
|  | if (vrm_ret == 0) | 
|  | pr_info("Unknown VRM version of your x86 CPU\n"); | 
|  | return vrm_ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* and now for something completely different for the non-x86 world */ | 
|  | #else | 
|  | u8 vid_which_vrm(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | pr_info("Unknown VRM version of your CPU\n"); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_which_vrm); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hwmon-vid driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |