| /* | 
 |  * VXLAN: Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2012 Vyatta Inc. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * TODO | 
 |  *  - use IANA UDP port number (when defined) | 
 |  *  - IPv6 (not in RFC) | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | 
 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/in.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ip.h> | 
 | #include <linux/udp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/igmp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_ether.h> | 
 | #include <linux/hash.h> | 
 | #include <net/arp.h> | 
 | #include <net/ndisc.h> | 
 | #include <net/ip.h> | 
 | #include <net/icmp.h> | 
 | #include <net/udp.h> | 
 | #include <net/rtnetlink.h> | 
 | #include <net/route.h> | 
 | #include <net/dsfield.h> | 
 | #include <net/inet_ecn.h> | 
 | #include <net/net_namespace.h> | 
 | #include <net/netns/generic.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define VXLAN_VERSION	"0.1" | 
 |  | 
 | #define VNI_HASH_BITS	10 | 
 | #define VNI_HASH_SIZE	(1<<VNI_HASH_BITS) | 
 | #define FDB_HASH_BITS	8 | 
 | #define FDB_HASH_SIZE	(1<<FDB_HASH_BITS) | 
 | #define FDB_AGE_DEFAULT 300 /* 5 min */ | 
 | #define FDB_AGE_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)	/* rescan interval */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define VXLAN_N_VID	(1u << 24) | 
 | #define VXLAN_VID_MASK	(VXLAN_N_VID - 1) | 
 | /* IP header + UDP + VXLAN + Ethernet header */ | 
 | #define VXLAN_HEADROOM (20 + 8 + 8 + 14) | 
 |  | 
 | #define VXLAN_FLAGS 0x08000000	/* struct vxlanhdr.vx_flags required value. */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* VXLAN protocol header */ | 
 | struct vxlanhdr { | 
 | 	__be32 vx_flags; | 
 | 	__be32 vx_vni; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* UDP port for VXLAN traffic. */ | 
 | static unsigned int vxlan_port __read_mostly = 8472; | 
 | module_param_named(udp_port, vxlan_port, uint, 0444); | 
 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(udp_port, "Destination UDP port"); | 
 |  | 
 | static bool log_ecn_error = true; | 
 | module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644); | 
 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN"); | 
 |  | 
 | /* per-net private data for this module */ | 
 | static unsigned int vxlan_net_id; | 
 | struct vxlan_net { | 
 | 	struct socket	  *sock;	/* UDP encap socket */ | 
 | 	struct hlist_head vni_list[VNI_HASH_SIZE]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Forwarding table entry */ | 
 | struct vxlan_fdb { | 
 | 	struct hlist_node hlist;	/* linked list of entries */ | 
 | 	struct rcu_head	  rcu; | 
 | 	unsigned long	  updated;	/* jiffies */ | 
 | 	unsigned long	  used; | 
 | 	__be32		  remote_ip; | 
 | 	u16		  state;	/* see ndm_state */ | 
 | 	u8		  eth_addr[ETH_ALEN]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Per-cpu network traffic stats */ | 
 | struct vxlan_stats { | 
 | 	u64			rx_packets; | 
 | 	u64			rx_bytes; | 
 | 	u64			tx_packets; | 
 | 	u64			tx_bytes; | 
 | 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Pseudo network device */ | 
 | struct vxlan_dev { | 
 | 	struct hlist_node hlist; | 
 | 	struct net_device *dev; | 
 | 	struct vxlan_stats __percpu *stats; | 
 | 	__u32		  vni;		/* virtual network id */ | 
 | 	__be32	          gaddr;	/* multicast group */ | 
 | 	__be32		  saddr;	/* source address */ | 
 | 	unsigned int      link;		/* link to multicast over */ | 
 | 	__u16		  port_min;	/* source port range */ | 
 | 	__u16		  port_max; | 
 | 	__u8		  tos;		/* TOS override */ | 
 | 	__u8		  ttl; | 
 | 	u32		  flags;	/* VXLAN_F_* below */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	unsigned long	  age_interval; | 
 | 	struct timer_list age_timer; | 
 | 	spinlock_t	  hash_lock; | 
 | 	unsigned int	  addrcnt; | 
 | 	unsigned int	  addrmax; | 
 |  | 
 | 	struct hlist_head fdb_head[FDB_HASH_SIZE]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define VXLAN_F_LEARN	0x01 | 
 | #define VXLAN_F_PROXY	0x02 | 
 | #define VXLAN_F_RSC	0x04 | 
 | #define VXLAN_F_L2MISS	0x08 | 
 | #define VXLAN_F_L3MISS	0x10 | 
 |  | 
 | /* salt for hash table */ | 
 | static u32 vxlan_salt __read_mostly; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct hlist_head *vni_head(struct net *net, u32 id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &vn->vni_list[hash_32(id, VNI_HASH_BITS)]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Look up VNI in a per net namespace table */ | 
 | static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_find_vni(struct net *net, u32 id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; | 
 | 	struct hlist_node *node; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vxlan, node, vni_head(net, id), hlist) { | 
 | 		if (vxlan->vni == id) | 
 | 			return vxlan; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fill in neighbour message in skbuff. */ | 
 | static int vxlan_fdb_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, | 
 | 			   const struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, | 
 | 			   u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long now = jiffies; | 
 | 	struct nda_cacheinfo ci; | 
 | 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | 
 | 	struct ndmsg *ndm; | 
 | 	bool send_ip, send_eth; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags); | 
 | 	if (nlh == NULL) | 
 | 		return -EMSGSIZE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); | 
 | 	memset(ndm, 0, sizeof(*ndm)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	send_eth = send_ip = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (type == RTM_GETNEIGH) { | 
 | 		ndm->ndm_family	= AF_INET; | 
 | 		send_ip = fdb->remote_ip != 0; | 
 | 		send_eth = !is_zero_ether_addr(fdb->eth_addr); | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		ndm->ndm_family	= AF_BRIDGE; | 
 | 	ndm->ndm_state = fdb->state; | 
 | 	ndm->ndm_ifindex = vxlan->dev->ifindex; | 
 | 	ndm->ndm_flags = NTF_SELF; | 
 | 	ndm->ndm_type = NDA_DST; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (send_eth && nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->eth_addr)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (send_ip && nla_put_be32(skb, NDA_DST, fdb->remote_ip)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ci.ndm_used	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used); | 
 | 	ci.ndm_confirmed = 0; | 
 | 	ci.ndm_updated	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated); | 
 | 	ci.ndm_refcnt	 = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); | 
 |  | 
 | nla_put_failure: | 
 | 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); | 
 | 	return -EMSGSIZE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline size_t vxlan_nlmsg_size(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg)) | 
 | 		+ nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */ | 
 | 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) /* NDA_DST */ | 
 | 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_fdb_notify(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, | 
 | 			     const struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, int type) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev); | 
 | 	struct sk_buff *skb; | 
 | 	int err = -ENOBUFS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb = nlmsg_new(vxlan_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); | 
 | 	if (skb == NULL) | 
 | 		goto errout; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) { | 
 | 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in vxlan_nlmsg_size() */ | 
 | 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); | 
 | 		kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 		goto errout; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
 | 	return; | 
 | errout: | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_ip_miss(struct net_device *dev, __be32 ipa) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_fdb f; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&f, 0, sizeof f); | 
 | 	f.state = NUD_STALE; | 
 | 	f.remote_ip = ipa; /* goes to NDA_DST */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, RTM_GETNEIGH); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_fdb_miss(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_fdb	f; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&f, 0, sizeof f); | 
 | 	f.state = NUD_STALE; | 
 | 	memcpy(f.eth_addr, eth_addr, ETH_ALEN); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, RTM_GETNEIGH); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Hash Ethernet address */ | 
 | static u32 eth_hash(const unsigned char *addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 value = get_unaligned((u64 *)addr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* only want 6 bytes */ | 
 | #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN | 
 | 	value >>= 16; | 
 | #else | 
 | 	value <<= 16; | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	return hash_64(value, FDB_HASH_BITS); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Hash chain to use given mac address */ | 
 | static inline struct hlist_head *vxlan_fdb_head(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, | 
 | 						const u8 *mac) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return &vxlan->fdb_head[eth_hash(mac)]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Look up Ethernet address in forwarding table */ | 
 | static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, | 
 | 					const u8 *mac) | 
 |  | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hlist_head *head = vxlan_fdb_head(vxlan, mac); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 | 	struct hlist_node *node; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, node, head, hlist) { | 
 | 		if (compare_ether_addr(mac, f->eth_addr) == 0) | 
 | 			return f; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Add new entry to forwarding table -- assumes lock held */ | 
 | static int vxlan_fdb_create(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, | 
 | 			    const u8 *mac, __be32 ip, | 
 | 			    __u16 state, __u16 flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 | 	int notify = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac); | 
 | 	if (f) { | 
 | 		if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL) { | 
 | 			netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, | 
 | 				   "lost race to create %pM\n", mac); | 
 | 			return -EEXIST; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (f->state != state) { | 
 | 			f->state = state; | 
 | 			f->updated = jiffies; | 
 | 			notify = 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) | 
 | 			return -ENOENT; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (vxlan->addrmax && vxlan->addrcnt >= vxlan->addrmax) | 
 | 			return -ENOSPC; | 
 |  | 
 | 		netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "add %pM -> %pI4\n", mac, &ip); | 
 | 		f = kmalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_ATOMIC); | 
 | 		if (!f) | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 		notify = 1; | 
 | 		f->remote_ip = ip; | 
 | 		f->state = state; | 
 | 		f->updated = f->used = jiffies; | 
 | 		memcpy(f->eth_addr, mac, ETH_ALEN); | 
 |  | 
 | 		++vxlan->addrcnt; | 
 | 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&f->hlist, | 
 | 				   vxlan_fdb_head(vxlan, mac)); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (notify) | 
 | 		vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, RTM_NEWNEIGH); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_fdb_destroy(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *f) | 
 | { | 
 | 	netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, | 
 | 		    "delete %pM\n", f->eth_addr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	--vxlan->addrcnt; | 
 | 	vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, RTM_DELNEIGH); | 
 |  | 
 | 	hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist); | 
 | 	kfree_rcu(f, rcu); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Add static entry (via netlink) */ | 
 | static int vxlan_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], | 
 | 			 struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 			 const unsigned char *addr, u16 flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	__be32 ip; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_REACHABLE))) { | 
 | 		pr_info("RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n", | 
 | 			ndm->ndm_state); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tb[NDA_DST] == NULL) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nla_len(tb[NDA_DST]) != sizeof(__be32)) | 
 | 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ip = nla_get_be32(tb[NDA_DST]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | 	err = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, addr, ip, ndm->ndm_state, flags); | 
 | 	spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Delete entry (via netlink) */ | 
 | static int vxlan_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 			    const unsigned char *addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 | 	int err = -ENOENT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | 	f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, addr); | 
 | 	if (f) { | 
 | 		vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f); | 
 | 		err = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Dump forwarding table */ | 
 | static int vxlan_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, | 
 | 			  struct net_device *dev, int idx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	unsigned int h; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) { | 
 | 		struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 | 		struct hlist_node *n; | 
 | 		int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h], hlist) { | 
 | 			if (idx < cb->args[0]) | 
 | 				goto skip; | 
 |  | 
 | 			err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, f, | 
 | 					     NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, | 
 | 					     cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, | 
 | 					     RTM_NEWNEIGH, | 
 | 					     NLM_F_MULTI); | 
 | 			if (err < 0) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | skip: | 
 | 			++idx; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return idx; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Watch incoming packets to learn mapping between Ethernet address | 
 |  * and Tunnel endpoint. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vxlan_snoop(struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 			__be32 src_ip, const u8 *src_mac) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, src_mac); | 
 | 	if (likely(f)) { | 
 | 		f->used = jiffies; | 
 | 		if (likely(f->remote_ip == src_ip)) | 
 | 			return; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (net_ratelimit()) | 
 | 			netdev_info(dev, | 
 | 				    "%pM migrated from %pI4 to %pI4\n", | 
 | 				    src_mac, &f->remote_ip, &src_ip); | 
 |  | 
 | 		f->remote_ip = src_ip; | 
 | 		f->updated = jiffies; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* learned new entry */ | 
 | 		spin_lock(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | 		err = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, src_mac, src_ip, | 
 | 				       NUD_REACHABLE, | 
 | 				       NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* See if multicast group is already in use by other ID */ | 
 | static bool vxlan_group_used(struct vxlan_net *vn, | 
 | 			     const struct vxlan_dev *this) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; | 
 | 	struct hlist_node *node; | 
 | 	unsigned h; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h) | 
 | 		hlist_for_each_entry(vxlan, node, &vn->vni_list[h], hlist) { | 
 | 			if (vxlan == this) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev)) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (vxlan->gaddr == this->gaddr) | 
 | 				return true; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* kernel equivalent to IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP */ | 
 | static int vxlan_join_group(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id); | 
 | 	struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk; | 
 | 	struct ip_mreqn mreq = { | 
 | 		.imr_multiaddr.s_addr	= vxlan->gaddr, | 
 | 		.imr_ifindex		= vxlan->link, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Already a member of group */ | 
 | 	if (vxlan_group_used(vn, vxlan)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Need to drop RTNL to call multicast join */ | 
 | 	rtnl_unlock(); | 
 | 	lock_sock(sk); | 
 | 	err = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq); | 
 | 	release_sock(sk); | 
 | 	rtnl_lock(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* kernel equivalent to IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP */ | 
 | static int vxlan_leave_group(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id); | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 	struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk; | 
 | 	struct ip_mreqn mreq = { | 
 | 		.imr_multiaddr.s_addr	= vxlan->gaddr, | 
 | 		.imr_ifindex		= vxlan->link, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Only leave group when last vxlan is done. */ | 
 | 	if (vxlan_group_used(vn, vxlan)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Need to drop RTNL to call multicast leave */ | 
 | 	rtnl_unlock(); | 
 | 	lock_sock(sk); | 
 | 	err = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq); | 
 | 	release_sock(sk); | 
 | 	rtnl_lock(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Callback from net/ipv4/udp.c to receive packets */ | 
 | static int vxlan_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct iphdr *oip; | 
 | 	struct vxlanhdr *vxh; | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; | 
 | 	struct vxlan_stats *stats; | 
 | 	__u32 vni; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* pop off outer UDP header */ | 
 | 	__skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Need Vxlan and inner Ethernet header to be present */ | 
 | 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr))) | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Drop packets with reserved bits set */ | 
 | 	vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *) skb->data; | 
 | 	if (vxh->vx_flags != htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS) || | 
 | 	    (vxh->vx_vni & htonl(0xff))) { | 
 | 		netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "invalid vxlan flags=%#x vni=%#x\n", | 
 | 			   ntohl(vxh->vx_flags), ntohl(vxh->vx_vni)); | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	__skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Is this VNI defined? */ | 
 | 	vni = ntohl(vxh->vx_vni) >> 8; | 
 | 	vxlan = vxlan_find_vni(sock_net(sk), vni); | 
 | 	if (!vxlan) { | 
 | 		netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "unknown vni %d\n", vni); | 
 | 		goto drop; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { | 
 | 		vxlan->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; | 
 | 		vxlan->dev->stats.rx_errors++; | 
 | 		goto drop; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Re-examine inner Ethernet packet */ | 
 | 	oip = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, vxlan->dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Ignore packet loops (and multicast echo) */ | 
 | 	if (compare_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, | 
 | 			       vxlan->dev->dev_addr) == 0) | 
 | 		goto drop; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN) | 
 | 		vxlan_snoop(skb->dev, oip->saddr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source); | 
 |  | 
 | 	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, vxlan->dev); | 
 | 	skb_reset_network_header(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* If the NIC driver gave us an encapsulated packet with | 
 | 	 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY and Rx checksum feature is enabled, | 
 | 	 * leave the CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY, the device checksummed it | 
 | 	 * for us. Otherwise force the upper layers to verify it. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY || !skb->encapsulation || | 
 | 	    !(vxlan->dev->features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) | 
 | 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb->encapsulation = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(oip, skb); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(err)) { | 
 | 		if (log_ecn_error) | 
 | 			net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n", | 
 | 					     &oip->saddr, oip->tos); | 
 | 		if (err > 1) { | 
 | 			++vxlan->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors; | 
 | 			++vxlan->dev->stats.rx_errors; | 
 | 			goto drop; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	stats = this_cpu_ptr(vxlan->stats); | 
 | 	u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp); | 
 | 	stats->rx_packets++; | 
 | 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len; | 
 | 	u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp); | 
 |  | 
 | 	netif_rx(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | error: | 
 | 	/* Put UDP header back */ | 
 | 	__skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | drop: | 
 | 	/* Consume bad packet */ | 
 | 	kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int arp_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct arphdr *parp; | 
 | 	u8 *arpptr, *sha; | 
 | 	__be32 sip, tip; | 
 | 	struct neighbour *n; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev))) { | 
 | 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	parp = arp_hdr(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) && | 
 | 	     parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) || | 
 | 	    parp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || | 
 | 	    parp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) || | 
 | 	    parp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || | 
 | 	    parp->ar_pln != 4) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	arpptr = (u8 *)parp + sizeof(struct arphdr); | 
 | 	sha = arpptr; | 
 | 	arpptr += dev->addr_len;	/* sha */ | 
 | 	memcpy(&sip, arpptr, sizeof(sip)); | 
 | 	arpptr += sizeof(sip); | 
 | 	arpptr += dev->addr_len;	/* tha */ | 
 | 	memcpy(&tip, arpptr, sizeof(tip)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || | 
 | 	    ipv4_is_multicast(tip)) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (n) { | 
 | 		struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 		struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 | 		struct sk_buff	*reply; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED)) { | 
 | 			neigh_release(n); | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, n->ha); | 
 | 		if (f && f->remote_ip == 0) { | 
 | 			/* bridge-local neighbor */ | 
 | 			neigh_release(n); | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		reply = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip, sha, | 
 | 				n->ha, sha); | 
 |  | 
 | 		neigh_release(n); | 
 |  | 
 | 		skb_reset_mac_header(reply); | 
 | 		__skb_pull(reply, skb_network_offset(reply)); | 
 | 		reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; | 
 | 		reply->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (netif_rx_ni(reply) == NET_RX_DROP) | 
 | 			dev->stats.rx_dropped++; | 
 | 	} else if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) | 
 | 		vxlan_ip_miss(dev, tip); | 
 | out: | 
 | 	consume_skb(skb); | 
 | 	return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool route_shortcircuit(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct neighbour *n; | 
 | 	struct iphdr *pip; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	n = NULL; | 
 | 	switch (ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)) { | 
 | 	case ETH_P_IP: | 
 | 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 		pip = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 		n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &pip->daddr, dev); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (n) { | 
 | 		bool diff; | 
 |  | 
 | 		diff = compare_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha) != 0; | 
 | 		if (diff) { | 
 | 			memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, | 
 | 				dev->addr_len); | 
 | 			memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha, dev->addr_len); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		neigh_release(n); | 
 | 		return diff; | 
 | 	} else if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) | 
 | 		vxlan_ip_miss(dev, pip->daddr); | 
 | 	return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Extract dsfield from inner protocol */ | 
 | static inline u8 vxlan_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph, | 
 | 				   const struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) | 
 | 		return iph->tos; | 
 | 	else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) | 
 | 		return ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Propogate ECN bits out */ | 
 | static inline u8 vxlan_ecn_encap(u8 tos, | 
 | 				 const struct iphdr *iph, | 
 | 				 const struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 inner = vxlan_get_dsfield(iph, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_sock_free(struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	sock_put(skb->sk); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* On transmit, associate with the tunnel socket */ | 
 | static void vxlan_set_owner(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id); | 
 | 	struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk; | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb_orphan(skb); | 
 | 	sock_hold(sk); | 
 | 	skb->sk = sk; | 
 | 	skb->destructor = vxlan_sock_free; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Compute source port for outgoing packet | 
 |  *   first choice to use L4 flow hash since it will spread | 
 |  *     better and maybe available from hardware | 
 |  *   secondary choice is to use jhash on the Ethernet header | 
 |  */ | 
 | static u16 vxlan_src_port(const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int range = (vxlan->port_max - vxlan->port_min) + 1; | 
 | 	u32 hash; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hash = skb_get_rxhash(skb); | 
 | 	if (!hash) | 
 | 		hash = jhash(skb->data, 2 * ETH_ALEN, | 
 | 			     (__force u32) skb->protocol); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return (((u64) hash * range) >> 32) + vxlan->port_min; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Transmit local packets over Vxlan | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Outer IP header inherits ECN and DF from inner header. | 
 |  * Outer UDP destination is the VXLAN assigned port. | 
 |  *           source port is based on hash of flow | 
 |  */ | 
 | static netdev_tx_t vxlan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct rtable *rt; | 
 | 	const struct iphdr *old_iph; | 
 | 	struct ethhdr *eth; | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph; | 
 | 	struct vxlanhdr *vxh; | 
 | 	struct udphdr *uh; | 
 | 	struct flowi4 fl4; | 
 | 	unsigned int pkt_len = skb->len; | 
 | 	__be32 dst; | 
 | 	__u16 src_port; | 
 | 	__be16 df = 0; | 
 | 	__u8 tos, ttl; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	bool did_rsc = false; | 
 | 	const struct vxlan_fdb *f; | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb); | 
 | 	eth = eth_hdr(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY) && ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_ARP) | 
 | 		return arp_reduce(dev, skb); | 
 | 	else if ((vxlan->flags&VXLAN_F_RSC) && ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP) | 
 | 		did_rsc = route_shortcircuit(dev, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, eth->h_dest); | 
 | 	if (f == NULL) { | 
 | 		did_rsc = false; | 
 | 		dst = vxlan->gaddr; | 
 | 		if (!dst && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS) && | 
 | 		    !is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) | 
 | 			vxlan_fdb_miss(vxlan, eth->h_dest); | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		dst = f->remote_ip; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!dst) { | 
 | 		if (did_rsc) { | 
 | 			__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb)); | 
 | 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; | 
 | 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* short-circuited back to local bridge */ | 
 | 			if (netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) { | 
 | 				struct vxlan_stats *stats = | 
 | 						this_cpu_ptr(vxlan->stats); | 
 |  | 
 | 				u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp); | 
 | 				stats->tx_packets++; | 
 | 				stats->tx_bytes += pkt_len; | 
 | 				u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp); | 
 | 			} else { | 
 | 				dev->stats.tx_errors++; | 
 | 				dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		goto drop; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!skb->encapsulation) { | 
 | 		skb_reset_inner_headers(skb); | 
 | 		skb->encapsulation = 1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Need space for new headers (invalidates iph ptr) */ | 
 | 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, VXLAN_HEADROOM)) | 
 | 		goto drop; | 
 |  | 
 | 	old_iph = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ttl = vxlan->ttl; | 
 | 	if (!ttl && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(dst))) | 
 | 		ttl = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tos = vxlan->tos; | 
 | 	if (tos == 1) | 
 | 		tos = vxlan_get_dsfield(old_iph, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	src_port = vxlan_src_port(vxlan, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4)); | 
 | 	fl4.flowi4_oif = vxlan->link; | 
 | 	fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos); | 
 | 	fl4.daddr = dst; | 
 | 	fl4.saddr = vxlan->saddr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rt = ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &fl4); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) { | 
 | 		netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n", &dst); | 
 | 		dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; | 
 | 		goto tx_error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { | 
 | 		netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n", &dst); | 
 | 		ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 		dev->stats.collisions++; | 
 | 		goto tx_error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt)); | 
 | 	IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED | | 
 | 			      IPSKB_REROUTED); | 
 | 	skb_dst_drop(skb); | 
 | 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *) __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*vxh)); | 
 | 	vxh->vx_flags = htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS); | 
 | 	vxh->vx_vni = htonl(vxlan->vni << 8); | 
 |  | 
 | 	__skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh)); | 
 | 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb); | 
 | 	uh = udp_hdr(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	uh->dest = htons(vxlan_port); | 
 | 	uh->source = htons(src_port); | 
 |  | 
 | 	uh->len = htons(skb->len); | 
 | 	uh->check = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	__skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph)); | 
 | 	skb_reset_network_header(skb); | 
 | 	iph		= ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 	iph->version	= 4; | 
 | 	iph->ihl	= sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2; | 
 | 	iph->frag_off	= df; | 
 | 	iph->protocol	= IPPROTO_UDP; | 
 | 	iph->tos	= vxlan_ecn_encap(tos, old_iph, skb); | 
 | 	iph->daddr	= dst; | 
 | 	iph->saddr	= fl4.saddr; | 
 | 	iph->ttl	= ttl ? : ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan_set_owner(dev, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* See iptunnel_xmit() */ | 
 | 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) | 
 | 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; | 
 | 	ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = ip_local_out(skb); | 
 | 	if (likely(net_xmit_eval(err) == 0)) { | 
 | 		struct vxlan_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vxlan->stats); | 
 |  | 
 | 		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp); | 
 | 		stats->tx_packets++; | 
 | 		stats->tx_bytes += pkt_len; | 
 | 		u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		dev->stats.tx_errors++; | 
 | 		dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 |  | 
 | drop: | 
 | 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++; | 
 | 	goto tx_free; | 
 |  | 
 | tx_error: | 
 | 	dev->stats.tx_errors++; | 
 | tx_free: | 
 | 	dev_kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 	return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Walk the forwarding table and purge stale entries */ | 
 | static void vxlan_cleanup(unsigned long arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = (struct vxlan_dev *) arg; | 
 | 	unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL; | 
 | 	unsigned int h; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | 	for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) { | 
 | 		struct hlist_node *p, *n; | 
 | 		hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h]) { | 
 | 			struct vxlan_fdb *f | 
 | 				= container_of(p, struct vxlan_fdb, hlist); | 
 | 			unsigned long timeout; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (f->state & NUD_PERMANENT) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 			timeout = f->used + vxlan->age_interval * HZ; | 
 | 			if (time_before_eq(timeout, jiffies)) { | 
 | 				netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, | 
 | 					   "garbage collect %pM\n", | 
 | 					   f->eth_addr); | 
 | 				f->state = NUD_STALE; | 
 | 				vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f); | 
 | 			} else if (time_before(timeout, next_timer)) | 
 | 				next_timer = timeout; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, next_timer); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Setup stats when device is created */ | 
 | static int vxlan_init(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan->stats = alloc_percpu(struct vxlan_stats); | 
 | 	if (!vxlan->stats) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Start ageing timer and join group when device is brought up */ | 
 | static int vxlan_open(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->gaddr) { | 
 | 		err = vxlan_join_group(dev); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			return err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->age_interval) | 
 | 		mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Purge the forwarding table */ | 
 | static void vxlan_flush(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned h; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | 	for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) { | 
 | 		struct hlist_node *p, *n; | 
 | 		hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h]) { | 
 | 			struct vxlan_fdb *f | 
 | 				= container_of(p, struct vxlan_fdb, hlist); | 
 | 			vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Cleanup timer and forwarding table on shutdown */ | 
 | static int vxlan_stop(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->gaddr) | 
 | 		vxlan_leave_group(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	del_timer_sync(&vxlan->age_timer); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan_flush(vxlan); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Merge per-cpu statistics */ | 
 | static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *vxlan_stats64(struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 					       struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct vxlan_stats tmp, sum = { 0 }; | 
 | 	unsigned int cpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | 
 | 		unsigned int start; | 
 | 		const struct vxlan_stats *stats | 
 | 			= per_cpu_ptr(vxlan->stats, cpu); | 
 |  | 
 | 		do { | 
 | 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&stats->syncp); | 
 | 			memcpy(&tmp, stats, sizeof(tmp)); | 
 | 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&stats->syncp, start)); | 
 |  | 
 | 		sum.tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes; | 
 | 		sum.tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets; | 
 | 		sum.rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes; | 
 | 		sum.rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	stats->tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes; | 
 | 	stats->tx_packets = sum.tx_packets; | 
 | 	stats->rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes; | 
 | 	stats->rx_packets = sum.rx_packets; | 
 |  | 
 | 	stats->multicast = dev->stats.multicast; | 
 | 	stats->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors; | 
 | 	stats->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors; | 
 | 	stats->rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors; | 
 |  | 
 | 	stats->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped; | 
 | 	stats->tx_carrier_errors  = dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors; | 
 | 	stats->tx_aborted_errors  = dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors; | 
 | 	stats->collisions  = dev->stats.collisions; | 
 | 	stats->tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return stats; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Stub, nothing needs to be done. */ | 
 | static void vxlan_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct net_device_ops vxlan_netdev_ops = { | 
 | 	.ndo_init		= vxlan_init, | 
 | 	.ndo_open		= vxlan_open, | 
 | 	.ndo_stop		= vxlan_stop, | 
 | 	.ndo_start_xmit		= vxlan_xmit, | 
 | 	.ndo_get_stats64	= vxlan_stats64, | 
 | 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= vxlan_set_multicast_list, | 
 | 	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu, | 
 | 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr, | 
 | 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr, | 
 | 	.ndo_fdb_add		= vxlan_fdb_add, | 
 | 	.ndo_fdb_del		= vxlan_fdb_delete, | 
 | 	.ndo_fdb_dump		= vxlan_fdb_dump, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */ | 
 | static struct device_type vxlan_type = { | 
 | 	.name = "vxlan", | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_free(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	free_percpu(vxlan->stats); | 
 | 	free_netdev(dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Initialize the device structure. */ | 
 | static void vxlan_setup(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	unsigned h; | 
 | 	int low, high; | 
 |  | 
 | 	eth_hw_addr_random(dev); | 
 | 	ether_setup(dev); | 
 | 	dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN + VXLAN_HEADROOM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->netdev_ops = &vxlan_netdev_ops; | 
 | 	dev->destructor = vxlan_free; | 
 | 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &vxlan_type); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->tx_queue_len = 0; | 
 | 	dev->features	|= NETIF_F_LLTX; | 
 | 	dev->features	|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; | 
 | 	dev->features	|= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; | 
 | 	dev->features   |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM; | 
 | 	dev->priv_flags	&= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&vxlan->hash_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	init_timer_deferrable(&vxlan->age_timer); | 
 | 	vxlan->age_timer.function = vxlan_cleanup; | 
 | 	vxlan->age_timer.data = (unsigned long) vxlan; | 
 |  | 
 | 	inet_get_local_port_range(&low, &high); | 
 | 	vxlan->port_min = low; | 
 | 	vxlan->port_max = high; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan->dev = dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) | 
 | 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vxlan->fdb_head[h]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct nla_policy vxlan_policy[IFLA_VXLAN_MAX + 1] = { | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]	= { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]	= { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE] = { .len  = sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range) }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int vxlan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { | 
 | 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) { | 
 | 			pr_debug("invalid link address (not ethernet)\n"); | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) { | 
 | 			pr_debug("invalid all zero ethernet address\n"); | 
 | 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) { | 
 | 		__u32 id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]); | 
 | 		if (id >= VXLAN_VID_MASK) | 
 | 			return -ERANGE; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]) { | 
 | 		__be32 gaddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]); | 
 | 		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(gaddr))) { | 
 | 			pr_debug("group address is not IPv4 multicast\n"); | 
 | 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) { | 
 | 		const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p | 
 | 			= nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (ntohs(p->high) < ntohs(p->low)) { | 
 | 			pr_debug("port range %u .. %u not valid\n", | 
 | 				 ntohs(p->low), ntohs(p->high)); | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vxlan_newlink(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 			 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	__u32 vni; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vni = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]); | 
 | 	if (vxlan_find_vni(net, vni)) { | 
 | 		pr_info("duplicate VNI %u\n", vni); | 
 | 		return -EEXIST; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	vxlan->vni = vni; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]) | 
 | 		vxlan->gaddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]) | 
 | 		vxlan->saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] && | 
 | 	    (vxlan->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]))) { | 
 | 		struct net_device *lowerdev | 
 | 			 = __dev_get_by_index(net, vxlan->link); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!lowerdev) { | 
 | 			pr_info("ifindex %d does not exist\n", vxlan->link); | 
 | 			return -ENODEV; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!tb[IFLA_MTU]) | 
 | 			dev->mtu = lowerdev->mtu - VXLAN_HEADROOM; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* update header length based on lower device */ | 
 | 		dev->hard_header_len = lowerdev->hard_header_len + | 
 | 				       VXLAN_HEADROOM; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]) | 
 | 		vxlan->tos  = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]) | 
 | 		vxlan->ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING])) | 
 | 		vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_LEARN; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]) | 
 | 		vxlan->age_interval = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		vxlan->age_interval = FDB_AGE_DEFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY])) | 
 | 		vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_PROXY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC])) | 
 | 		vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_RSC; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS])) | 
 | 		vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_L2MISS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS])) | 
 | 		vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_L3MISS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]) | 
 | 		vxlan->addrmax = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) { | 
 | 		const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p | 
 | 			= nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]); | 
 | 		vxlan->port_min = ntohs(p->low); | 
 | 		vxlan->port_max = ntohs(p->high); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = register_netdevice(dev); | 
 | 	if (!err) | 
 | 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&vxlan->hlist, vni_head(net, vxlan->vni)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vxlan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	hlist_del_rcu(&vxlan->hlist); | 
 |  | 
 | 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static size_t vxlan_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 |  | 
 | 	return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_ID */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) +/* IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_LINK */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32))+	/* IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_TTL */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_TOS */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_RSC */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) +	/* IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range)) + | 
 | 		0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vxlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct ifla_vxlan_port_range ports = { | 
 | 		.low =  htons(vxlan->port_min), | 
 | 		.high = htons(vxlan->port_max), | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_ID, vxlan->vni)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->gaddr && nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP, vxlan->gaddr)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->link && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LINK, vxlan->link)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vxlan->saddr && nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL, vxlan->saddr)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL, vxlan->ttl) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TOS, vxlan->tos) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING, | 
 | 			!!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY, | 
 | 			!!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY)) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_RSC)) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS, | 
 | 			!!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS)) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS, | 
 | 			!!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, vxlan->age_interval) || | 
 | 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT, vxlan->addrmax)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE, sizeof(ports), &ports)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | nla_put_failure: | 
 | 	return -EMSGSIZE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct rtnl_link_ops vxlan_link_ops __read_mostly = { | 
 | 	.kind		= "vxlan", | 
 | 	.maxtype	= IFLA_VXLAN_MAX, | 
 | 	.policy		= vxlan_policy, | 
 | 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct vxlan_dev), | 
 | 	.setup		= vxlan_setup, | 
 | 	.validate	= vxlan_validate, | 
 | 	.newlink	= vxlan_newlink, | 
 | 	.dellink	= vxlan_dellink, | 
 | 	.get_size	= vxlan_get_size, | 
 | 	.fill_info	= vxlan_fill_info, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static __net_init int vxlan_init_net(struct net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); | 
 | 	struct sock *sk; | 
 | 	struct sockaddr_in vxlan_addr = { | 
 | 		.sin_family = AF_INET, | 
 | 		.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY), | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	int rc; | 
 | 	unsigned h; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Create UDP socket for encapsulation receive. */ | 
 | 	rc = sock_create_kern(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &vn->sock); | 
 | 	if (rc < 0) { | 
 | 		pr_debug("UDP socket create failed\n"); | 
 | 		return rc; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* Put in proper namespace */ | 
 | 	sk = vn->sock->sk; | 
 | 	sk_change_net(sk, net); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vxlan_addr.sin_port = htons(vxlan_port); | 
 |  | 
 | 	rc = kernel_bind(vn->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &vxlan_addr, | 
 | 			 sizeof(vxlan_addr)); | 
 | 	if (rc < 0) { | 
 | 		pr_debug("bind for UDP socket %pI4:%u (%d)\n", | 
 | 			 &vxlan_addr.sin_addr, ntohs(vxlan_addr.sin_port), rc); | 
 | 		sk_release_kernel(sk); | 
 | 		vn->sock = NULL; | 
 | 		return rc; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Disable multicast loopback */ | 
 | 	inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket. */ | 
 | 	udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 1; | 
 | 	udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv = vxlan_udp_encap_recv; | 
 | 	udp_encap_enable(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h) | 
 | 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vn->vni_list[h]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static __net_exit void vxlan_exit_net(struct net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vn->sock) { | 
 | 		sk_release_kernel(vn->sock->sk); | 
 | 		vn->sock = NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct pernet_operations vxlan_net_ops = { | 
 | 	.init = vxlan_init_net, | 
 | 	.exit = vxlan_exit_net, | 
 | 	.id   = &vxlan_net_id, | 
 | 	.size = sizeof(struct vxlan_net), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init vxlan_init_module(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int rc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	get_random_bytes(&vxlan_salt, sizeof(vxlan_salt)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	rc = register_pernet_device(&vxlan_net_ops); | 
 | 	if (rc) | 
 | 		goto out1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rc = rtnl_link_register(&vxlan_link_ops); | 
 | 	if (rc) | 
 | 		goto out2; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | out2: | 
 | 	unregister_pernet_device(&vxlan_net_ops); | 
 | out1: | 
 | 	return rc; | 
 | } | 
 | module_init(vxlan_init_module); | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit vxlan_cleanup_module(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	rtnl_link_unregister(&vxlan_link_ops); | 
 | 	unregister_pernet_device(&vxlan_net_ops); | 
 | } | 
 | module_exit(vxlan_cleanup_module); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_VERSION(VXLAN_VERSION); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vxlan"); |