drivers/slimbus/stream.c - third_party/linux - Git at Google

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 // Copyright (c) 2018, Linaro Limited

 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/slimbus.h>
 #include <uapi/sound/asound.h>
 #include "slimbus.h"

 /**
  * struct segdist_code - Segment Distributions code from
  *	Table 20 of SLIMbus Specs Version 2.0
  *
  * @ratem: Channel Rate Multipler(Segments per Superframe)
  * @seg_interval: Number of slots between the first Slot of Segment
  *		and the first slot of the next  consecutive Segment.
  * @segdist_code: Segment Distribution Code SD[11:0]
  * @seg_offset_mask: Segment offset mask in SD[11:0]
  * @segdist_codes: List of all possible Segmet Distribution codes.
  */
 static const struct segdist_code {
 	int ratem;
 	int seg_interval;
 	int segdist_code;
 	u32 seg_offset_mask;

 } segdist_codes[] = {
 	{1,	1536,	0x200,	 0xdff},
 	{2,	768,	0x100,	 0xcff},
 	{4,	384,	0x080,	 0xc7f},
 	{8,	192,	0x040,	 0xc3f},
 	{16,	96,	0x020,	 0xc1f},
 	{32,	48,	0x010,	 0xc0f},
 	{64,	24,	0x008,	 0xc07},
 	{128,	12,	0x004,	 0xc03},
 	{256,	6,	0x002,	 0xc01},
 	{512,	3,	0x001,	 0xc00},
 	{3,	512,	0xe00,	 0x1ff},
 	{6,	256,	0xd00,	 0x0ff},
 	{12,	128,	0xc80,	 0x07f},
 	{24,	64,	0xc40,	 0x03f},
 	{48,	32,	0xc20,	 0x01f},
 	{96,	16,	0xc10,	 0x00f},
 	{192,	8,	0xc08,	 0x007},
 	{364,	4,	0xc04,	 0x003},
 	{768,	2,	0xc02,	 0x001},
 };

 /*
  * Presence Rate table for all Natural Frequencies
  * The Presence rate of a constant bitrate stream is mean flow rate of the
  * stream expressed in occupied Segments of that Data Channel per second.
  * Table 66 from SLIMbus 2.0 Specs
  *
  * Index of the table corresponds to Presence rate code for the respective rate
  * in the table.
  */
 static const int slim_presence_rate_table[] = {
 	0, /* Not Indicated */
 	12000,
 	24000,
 	48000,
 	96000,
 	192000,
 	384000,
 	768000,
 	0, /* Reserved */
 	11025,
 	22050,
 	44100,
 	88200,
 	176400,
 	352800,
 	705600,
 	4000,
 	8000,
 	16000,
 	32000,
 	64000,
 	128000,
 	256000,
 	512000,
 };

 /*
  * slim_stream_allocate() - Allocate a new SLIMbus Stream
  * @dev:Slim device to be associated with
  * @name: name of the stream
  *
  * This is very first call for SLIMbus streaming, this API will allocate
  * a new SLIMbus stream and return a valid stream runtime pointer for client
  * to use it in subsequent stream apis. state of stream is set to ALLOCATED
  *
  * Return: valid pointer on success and error code on failure.
  * From ASoC DPCM framework, this state is linked to startup() operation.
  */
 struct slim_stream_runtime *slim_stream_allocate(struct slim_device *dev,
 						 const char *name)
 {
 	struct slim_stream_runtime *rt;

 	rt = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!rt)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

 	rt->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "slim-%s", name);
 	if (!rt->name) {
 		kfree(rt);
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 	}

 	rt->dev = dev;
 	spin_lock(&dev->stream_list_lock);
 	list_add_tail(&rt->node, &dev->stream_list);
 	spin_unlock(&dev->stream_list_lock);

 	return rt;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_allocate);

 static int slim_connect_port_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
 				     struct slim_port *port)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
 	u8 wbuf[2];
 	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 2, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
 	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_CONNECT_SOURCE;
 	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 6, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

 	if (port->direction == SLIM_PORT_SINK)
 		txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_CONNECT_SINK;

 	wbuf[0] = port->id;
 	wbuf[1] = port->ch.id;
 	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ASSOCIATED;
 	port->state = SLIM_PORT_UNCONFIGURED;

 	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 }

 static int slim_disconnect_port(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
 				struct slim_port *port)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
 	u8 wbuf[1];
 	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 1, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
 	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_DISCONNECT_PORT;
 	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 5, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

 	wbuf[0] = port->id;
 	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
 	port->state = SLIM_PORT_DISCONNECTED;

 	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 }

 static int slim_deactivate_remove_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
 					  struct slim_port *port)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
 	u8 wbuf[1];
 	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 1, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
 	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_DEACTIVATE_CHANNEL;
 	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 5, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);
 	int ret;

 	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
 	ret = slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

 	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_REMOVE_CHANNEL;
 	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_REMOVED;

 	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 }

 static int slim_get_prate_code(int rate)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(slim_presence_rate_table); i++) {
 		if (rate == slim_presence_rate_table[i])
 			return i;
 	}

 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 /*
  * slim_stream_prepare() - Prepare a SLIMbus Stream
  *
  * @rt: instance of slim stream runtime to configure
  * @cfg: new configuration for the stream
  *
  * This API will configure SLIMbus stream with config parameters from cfg.
  * return zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
  * this state is linked to hw_params() operation.
  */
 int slim_stream_prepare(struct slim_stream_runtime *rt,
 			struct slim_stream_config *cfg)
 {
 	struct slim_controller *ctrl = rt->dev->ctrl;
 	struct slim_port *port;
 	int num_ports, i, port_id;

 	if (rt->ports) {
 		dev_err(&rt->dev->dev, "Stream already Prepared\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	num_ports = hweight32(cfg->port_mask);
 	rt->ports = kcalloc(num_ports, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!rt->ports)
 		return -ENOMEM;

 	rt->num_ports = num_ports;
 	rt->rate = cfg->rate;
 	rt->bps = cfg->bps;
 	rt->direction = cfg->direction;

 	if (cfg->rate % ctrl->a_framer->superfreq) {
 		/*
 		 * data rate not exactly multiple of super frame,
 		 * use PUSH/PULL protocol
 		 */
 		if (cfg->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 			rt->prot = SLIM_PROTO_PUSH;
 		else
 			rt->prot = SLIM_PROTO_PULL;
 	} else {
 		rt->prot = SLIM_PROTO_ISO;
 	}

 	rt->ratem = cfg->rate/ctrl->a_framer->superfreq;

 	i = 0;
 	for_each_set_bit(port_id, &cfg->port_mask, SLIM_DEVICE_MAX_PORTS) {
 		port = &rt->ports[i];
 		port->state = SLIM_PORT_DISCONNECTED;
 		port->id = port_id;
 		port->ch.prrate = slim_get_prate_code(cfg->rate);
 		port->ch.id = cfg->chs[i];
 		port->ch.data_fmt = SLIM_CH_DATA_FMT_NOT_DEFINED;
 		port->ch.aux_fmt = SLIM_CH_AUX_FMT_NOT_APPLICABLE;
 		port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ALLOCATED;

 		if (cfg->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 			port->direction = SLIM_PORT_SINK;
 		else
 			port->direction = SLIM_PORT_SOURCE;

 		slim_connect_port_channel(rt, port);
 		i++;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_prepare);

 static int slim_define_channel_content(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
 				       struct slim_port *port)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
 	u8 wbuf[4];
 	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 4, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
 	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_DEFINE_CONTENT;
 	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 8, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

 	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
 	wbuf[1] = port->ch.prrate;

 	/* Frequency Locked for ISO Protocol */
 	if (stream->prot != SLIM_PROTO_ISO)
 		wbuf[1] |= SLIM_CHANNEL_CONTENT_FL;

 	wbuf[2] = port->ch.data_fmt | (port->ch.aux_fmt << 4);
 	wbuf[3] = stream->bps/SLIM_SLOT_LEN_BITS;
 	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_CONTENT_DEFINED;

 	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 }

 static int slim_get_segdist_code(int ratem)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(segdist_codes); i++) {
 		if (segdist_codes[i].ratem == ratem)
 			return segdist_codes[i].segdist_code;
 	}

 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static int slim_define_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
 				       struct slim_port *port)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
 	u8 wbuf[4];
 	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 4, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
 	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_DEFINE_CHANNEL;
 	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 8, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

 	port->ch.seg_dist = slim_get_segdist_code(stream->ratem);

 	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
 	wbuf[1] = port->ch.seg_dist & 0xFF;
 	wbuf[2] = (stream->prot << 4) | ((port->ch.seg_dist & 0xF00) >> 8);
 	if (stream->prot == SLIM_PROTO_ISO)
 		wbuf[3] = stream->bps/SLIM_SLOT_LEN_BITS;
 	else
 		wbuf[3] = stream->bps/SLIM_SLOT_LEN_BITS + 1;

 	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_DEFINED;

 	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 }

 static int slim_activate_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
 				 struct slim_port *port)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
 	u8 wbuf[1];
 	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 1, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
 	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_ACTIVATE_CHANNEL;
 	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 5, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

 	txn.msg->num_bytes = 1;
 	txn.msg->wbuf = wbuf;
 	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
 	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ACTIVE;

 	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
 }

 /*
  * slim_stream_enable() - Enable a prepared SLIMbus Stream
  *
  * @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to enable
  *
  * This API will enable all the ports and channels associated with
  * SLIMbus stream
  *
  * Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
  * this state is linked to trigger() start operation.
  */
 int slim_stream_enable(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
 {
 	DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(txn, SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION,
 				3, SLIM_LA_MANAGER, NULL);
 	struct slim_controller *ctrl = stream->dev->ctrl;
 	int ret, i;

 	if (ctrl->enable_stream) {
 		ret = ctrl->enable_stream(stream);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;

 		for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++)
 			stream->ports[i].ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ACTIVE;

 		return ret;
 	}

 	ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

 	/* define channels first before activating them */
 	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++) {
 		struct slim_port *port = &stream->ports[i];

 		slim_define_channel(stream, port);
 		slim_define_channel_content(stream, port);
 	}

 	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++) {
 		struct slim_port *port = &stream->ports[i];

 		slim_activate_channel(stream, port);
 		port->state = SLIM_PORT_CONFIGURED;
 	}
 	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW;

 	return slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_enable);

 /*
  * slim_stream_disable() - Disable a SLIMbus Stream
  *
  * @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to disable
  *
  * This API will disable all the ports and channels associated with
  * SLIMbus stream
  *
  * Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
  * this state is linked to trigger() pause operation.
  */
 int slim_stream_disable(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
 {
 	DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(txn, SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION,
 				3, SLIM_LA_MANAGER, NULL);
 	struct slim_controller *ctrl = stream->dev->ctrl;
 	int ret, i;

 	if (ctrl->disable_stream)
 		ctrl->disable_stream(stream);

 	ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

 	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++)
 		slim_deactivate_remove_channel(stream, &stream->ports[i]);

 	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW;

 	return slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_disable);

 /*
  * slim_stream_unprepare() - Un-prepare a SLIMbus Stream
  *
  * @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to unprepare
  *
  * This API will un allocate all the ports and channels associated with
  * SLIMbus stream
  *
  * Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
  * this state is linked to trigger() stop operation.
  */
 int slim_stream_unprepare(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++)
 		slim_disconnect_port(stream, &stream->ports[i]);

 	kfree(stream->ports);
 	stream->ports = NULL;
 	stream->num_ports = 0;

 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_unprepare);

 /*
  * slim_stream_free() - Free a SLIMbus Stream
  *
  * @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to free
  *
  * This API will un allocate all the memory associated with
  * slim stream runtime, user is not allowed to make an dereference
  * to stream after this call.
  *
  * Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
  * this state is linked to shutdown() operation.
  */
 int slim_stream_free(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
 {
 	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;

 	spin_lock(&sdev->stream_list_lock);
 	list_del(&stream->node);
 	spin_unlock(&sdev->stream_list_lock);

 	kfree(stream->name);
 	kfree(stream);

 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_free);
	// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
	// Copyright (c) 2018, Linaro Limited

	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/errno.h>
	#include <linux/slab.h>
	#include <linux/list.h>
	#include <linux/slimbus.h>
	#include <uapi/sound/asound.h>
	#include "slimbus.h"

	/**
	* struct segdist_code - Segment Distributions code from
	* Table 20 of SLIMbus Specs Version 2.0
	*
	* @ratem: Channel Rate Multipler(Segments per Superframe)
	* @seg_interval: Number of slots between the first Slot of Segment
	* and the first slot of the next consecutive Segment.
	* @segdist_code: Segment Distribution Code SD[11:0]
	* @seg_offset_mask: Segment offset mask in SD[11:0]
	* @segdist_codes: List of all possible Segmet Distribution codes.
	*/
	static const struct segdist_code {
	int ratem;
	int seg_interval;
	int segdist_code;
	u32 seg_offset_mask;

	} segdist_codes[] = {
	{1, 1536, 0x200, 0xdff},
	{2, 768, 0x100, 0xcff},
	{4, 384, 0x080, 0xc7f},
	{8, 192, 0x040, 0xc3f},
	{16, 96, 0x020, 0xc1f},
	{32, 48, 0x010, 0xc0f},
	{64, 24, 0x008, 0xc07},
	{128, 12, 0x004, 0xc03},
	{256, 6, 0x002, 0xc01},
	{512, 3, 0x001, 0xc00},
	{3, 512, 0xe00, 0x1ff},
	{6, 256, 0xd00, 0x0ff},
	{12, 128, 0xc80, 0x07f},
	{24, 64, 0xc40, 0x03f},
	{48, 32, 0xc20, 0x01f},
	{96, 16, 0xc10, 0x00f},
	{192, 8, 0xc08, 0x007},
	{364, 4, 0xc04, 0x003},
	{768, 2, 0xc02, 0x001},
	};

	/*
	* Presence Rate table for all Natural Frequencies
	* The Presence rate of a constant bitrate stream is mean flow rate of the
	* stream expressed in occupied Segments of that Data Channel per second.
	* Table 66 from SLIMbus 2.0 Specs
	*
	* Index of the table corresponds to Presence rate code for the respective rate
	* in the table.
	*/
	static const int slim_presence_rate_table[] = {
	0, /* Not Indicated */
	12000,
	24000,
	48000,
	96000,
	192000,
	384000,
	768000,
	0, /* Reserved */
	11025,
	22050,
	44100,
	88200,
	176400,
	352800,
	705600,
	4000,
	8000,
	16000,
	32000,
	64000,
	128000,
	256000,
	512000,
	};

	/*
	* slim_stream_allocate() - Allocate a new SLIMbus Stream
	* @dev:Slim device to be associated with
	* @name: name of the stream
	*
	* This is very first call for SLIMbus streaming, this API will allocate
	* a new SLIMbus stream and return a valid stream runtime pointer for client
	* to use it in subsequent stream apis. state of stream is set to ALLOCATED
	*
	* Return: valid pointer on success and error code on failure.
	* From ASoC DPCM framework, this state is linked to startup() operation.
	*/
	struct slim_stream_runtime slim_stream_allocate(struct slim_device dev,
	const char *name)
	{
	struct slim_stream_runtime *rt;

	rt = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rt)
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	rt->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "slim-%s", name);
	if (!rt->name) {
	kfree(rt);
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	rt->dev = dev;
	spin_lock(&dev->stream_list_lock);
	list_add_tail(&rt->node, &dev->stream_list);
	spin_unlock(&dev->stream_list_lock);

	return rt;
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_allocate);

	static int slim_connect_port_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
	struct slim_port *port)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
	u8 wbuf[2];
	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 2, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_CONNECT_SOURCE;
	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 6, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

	if (port->direction == SLIM_PORT_SINK)
	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_CONNECT_SINK;

	wbuf[0] = port->id;
	wbuf[1] = port->ch.id;
	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ASSOCIATED;
	port->state = SLIM_PORT_UNCONFIGURED;

	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	}

	static int slim_disconnect_port(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
	struct slim_port *port)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
	u8 wbuf[1];
	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 1, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_DISCONNECT_PORT;
	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 5, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

	wbuf[0] = port->id;
	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
	port->state = SLIM_PORT_DISCONNECTED;

	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	}

	static int slim_deactivate_remove_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
	struct slim_port *port)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
	u8 wbuf[1];
	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 1, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_DEACTIVATE_CHANNEL;
	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 5, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);
	int ret;

	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
	ret = slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	if (ret)
	return ret;

	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_REMOVE_CHANNEL;
	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_REMOVED;

	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	}

	static int slim_get_prate_code(int rate)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(slim_presence_rate_table); i++) {
	if (rate == slim_presence_rate_table[i])
	return i;
	}

	return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	* slim_stream_prepare() - Prepare a SLIMbus Stream
	*
	* @rt: instance of slim stream runtime to configure
	* @cfg: new configuration for the stream
	*
	* This API will configure SLIMbus stream with config parameters from cfg.
	* return zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
	* this state is linked to hw_params() operation.
	*/
	int slim_stream_prepare(struct slim_stream_runtime *rt,
	struct slim_stream_config *cfg)
	{
	struct slim_controller *ctrl = rt->dev->ctrl;
	struct slim_port *port;
	int num_ports, i, port_id;

	if (rt->ports) {
	dev_err(&rt->dev->dev, "Stream already Prepared\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	num_ports = hweight32(cfg->port_mask);
	rt->ports = kcalloc(num_ports, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rt->ports)
	return -ENOMEM;

	rt->num_ports = num_ports;
	rt->rate = cfg->rate;
	rt->bps = cfg->bps;
	rt->direction = cfg->direction;

	if (cfg->rate % ctrl->a_framer->superfreq) {
	/*
	* data rate not exactly multiple of super frame,
	* use PUSH/PULL protocol
	*/
	if (cfg->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
	rt->prot = SLIM_PROTO_PUSH;
	else
	rt->prot = SLIM_PROTO_PULL;
	} else {
	rt->prot = SLIM_PROTO_ISO;
	}

	rt->ratem = cfg->rate/ctrl->a_framer->superfreq;

	i = 0;
	for_each_set_bit(port_id, &cfg->port_mask, SLIM_DEVICE_MAX_PORTS) {
	port = &rt->ports[i];
	port->state = SLIM_PORT_DISCONNECTED;
	port->id = port_id;
	port->ch.prrate = slim_get_prate_code(cfg->rate);
	port->ch.id = cfg->chs[i];
	port->ch.data_fmt = SLIM_CH_DATA_FMT_NOT_DEFINED;
	port->ch.aux_fmt = SLIM_CH_AUX_FMT_NOT_APPLICABLE;
	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ALLOCATED;

	if (cfg->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
	port->direction = SLIM_PORT_SINK;
	else
	port->direction = SLIM_PORT_SOURCE;

	slim_connect_port_channel(rt, port);
	i++;
	}

	return 0;
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_prepare);

	static int slim_define_channel_content(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
	struct slim_port *port)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
	u8 wbuf[4];
	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 4, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_DEFINE_CONTENT;
	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 8, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
	wbuf[1] = port->ch.prrate;

	/* Frequency Locked for ISO Protocol */
	if (stream->prot != SLIM_PROTO_ISO)
	wbuf[1] \|= SLIM_CHANNEL_CONTENT_FL;

	wbuf[2] = port->ch.data_fmt \| (port->ch.aux_fmt << 4);
	wbuf[3] = stream->bps/SLIM_SLOT_LEN_BITS;
	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_CONTENT_DEFINED;

	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	}

	static int slim_get_segdist_code(int ratem)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(segdist_codes); i++) {
	if (segdist_codes[i].ratem == ratem)
	return segdist_codes[i].segdist_code;
	}

	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static int slim_define_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
	struct slim_port *port)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
	u8 wbuf[4];
	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 4, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_DEFINE_CHANNEL;
	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 8, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

	port->ch.seg_dist = slim_get_segdist_code(stream->ratem);

	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
	wbuf[1] = port->ch.seg_dist & 0xFF;
	wbuf[2] = (stream->prot << 4) \| ((port->ch.seg_dist & 0xF00) >> 8);
	if (stream->prot == SLIM_PROTO_ISO)
	wbuf[3] = stream->bps/SLIM_SLOT_LEN_BITS;
	else
	wbuf[3] = stream->bps/SLIM_SLOT_LEN_BITS + 1;

	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_DEFINED;

	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	}

	static int slim_activate_channel(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream,
	struct slim_port *port)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;
	u8 wbuf[1];
	struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 1, NULL, wbuf, NULL};
	u8 mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_ACTIVATE_CHANNEL;
	DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(txn, mc, 5, stream->dev->laddr, &msg);

	txn.msg->num_bytes = 1;
	txn.msg->wbuf = wbuf;
	wbuf[0] = port->ch.id;
	port->ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ACTIVE;

	return slim_do_transfer(sdev->ctrl, &txn);
	}

	/*
	* slim_stream_enable() - Enable a prepared SLIMbus Stream
	*
	* @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to enable
	*
	* This API will enable all the ports and channels associated with
	* SLIMbus stream
	*
	* Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
	* this state is linked to trigger() start operation.
	*/
	int slim_stream_enable(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
	{
	DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(txn, SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION,
	3, SLIM_LA_MANAGER, NULL);
	struct slim_controller *ctrl = stream->dev->ctrl;
	int ret, i;

	if (ctrl->enable_stream) {
	ret = ctrl->enable_stream(stream);
	if (ret)
	return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++)
	stream->ports[i].ch.state = SLIM_CH_STATE_ACTIVE;

	return ret;
	}

	ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
	if (ret)
	return ret;

	/* define channels first before activating them */
	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++) {
	struct slim_port *port = &stream->ports[i];

	slim_define_channel(stream, port);
	slim_define_channel_content(stream, port);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++) {
	struct slim_port *port = &stream->ports[i];

	slim_activate_channel(stream, port);
	port->state = SLIM_PORT_CONFIGURED;
	}
	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW;

	return slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_enable);

	/*
	* slim_stream_disable() - Disable a SLIMbus Stream
	*
	* @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to disable
	*
	* This API will disable all the ports and channels associated with
	* SLIMbus stream
	*
	* Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
	* this state is linked to trigger() pause operation.
	*/
	int slim_stream_disable(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
	{
	DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(txn, SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION,
	3, SLIM_LA_MANAGER, NULL);
	struct slim_controller *ctrl = stream->dev->ctrl;
	int ret, i;

	if (ctrl->disable_stream)
	ctrl->disable_stream(stream);

	ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
	if (ret)
	return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++)
	slim_deactivate_remove_channel(stream, &stream->ports[i]);

	txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW;

	return slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_disable);

	/*
	* slim_stream_unprepare() - Un-prepare a SLIMbus Stream
	*
	* @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to unprepare
	*
	* This API will un allocate all the ports and channels associated with
	* SLIMbus stream
	*
	* Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
	* this state is linked to trigger() stop operation.
	*/
	int slim_stream_unprepare(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < stream->num_ports; i++)
	slim_disconnect_port(stream, &stream->ports[i]);

	kfree(stream->ports);
	stream->ports = NULL;
	stream->num_ports = 0;

	return 0;
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_unprepare);

	/*
	* slim_stream_free() - Free a SLIMbus Stream
	*
	* @stream: instance of slim stream runtime to free
	*
	* This API will un allocate all the memory associated with
	* slim stream runtime, user is not allowed to make an dereference
	* to stream after this call.
	*
	* Return: zero on success and error code on failure. From ASoC DPCM framework,
	* this state is linked to shutdown() operation.
	*/
	int slim_stream_free(struct slim_stream_runtime *stream)
	{
	struct slim_device *sdev = stream->dev;

	spin_lock(&sdev->stream_list_lock);
	list_del(&stream->node);
	spin_unlock(&sdev->stream_list_lock);

	kfree(stream->name);
	kfree(stream);

	return 0;
	}
	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_stream_free);