| ================ |
| bpftool-cgroup |
| ================ |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| tool for inspection and simple manipulation of eBPF progs |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| |
| :Manual section: 8 |
| |
| SYNOPSIS |
| ======== |
| |
| **bpftool** [*OPTIONS*] **cgroup** *COMMAND* |
| |
| *OPTIONS* := { { **-j** | **--json** } [{ **-p** | **--pretty** }] | { **-f** | **--bpffs** } } |
| |
| *COMMANDS* := |
| { **show** | **list** | **attach** | **detach** | **help** } |
| |
| MAP COMMANDS |
| ============= |
| |
| | **bpftool** **cgroup { show | list }** *CGROUP* |
| | **bpftool** **cgroup attach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* [*ATTACH_FLAGS*] |
| | **bpftool** **cgroup detach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* |
| | **bpftool** **cgroup help** |
| | |
| | *PROG* := { **id** *PROG_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **tag** *PROG_TAG* } |
| | *ATTACH_TYPE* := { **ingress** | **egress** | **sock_create** | **sock_ops** | **device** | |
| | **bind4** | **bind6** | **post_bind4** | **post_bind6** | **connect4** | **connect6** | |
| | **sendmsg4** | **sendmsg6** } |
| | *ATTACH_FLAGS* := { **multi** | **override** } |
| |
| DESCRIPTION |
| =========== |
| **bpftool cgroup { show | list }** *CGROUP* |
| List all programs attached to the cgroup *CGROUP*. |
| |
| Output will start with program ID followed by attach type, |
| attach flags and program name. |
| |
| **bpftool cgroup attach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* [*ATTACH_FLAGS*] |
| Attach program *PROG* to the cgroup *CGROUP* with attach type |
| *ATTACH_TYPE* and optional *ATTACH_FLAGS*. |
| |
| *ATTACH_FLAGS* can be one of: **override** if a sub-cgroup installs |
| some bpf program, the program in this cgroup yields to sub-cgroup |
| program; **multi** if a sub-cgroup installs some bpf program, |
| that cgroup program gets run in addition to the program in this |
| cgroup. |
| |
| Only one program is allowed to be attached to a cgroup with |
| no attach flags or the **override** flag. Attaching another |
| program will release old program and attach the new one. |
| |
| Multiple programs are allowed to be attached to a cgroup with |
| **multi**. They are executed in FIFO order (those that were |
| attached first, run first). |
| |
| Non-default *ATTACH_FLAGS* are supported by kernel version 4.14 |
| and later. |
| |
| *ATTACH_TYPE* can be on of: |
| **ingress** ingress path of the inet socket (since 4.10); |
| **egress** egress path of the inet socket (since 4.10); |
| **sock_create** opening of an inet socket (since 4.10); |
| **sock_ops** various socket operations (since 4.12); |
| **device** device access (since 4.15); |
| **bind4** call to bind(2) for an inet4 socket (since 4.17); |
| **bind6** call to bind(2) for an inet6 socket (since 4.17); |
| **post_bind4** return from bind(2) for an inet4 socket (since 4.17); |
| **post_bind6** return from bind(2) for an inet6 socket (since 4.17); |
| **connect4** call to connect(2) for an inet4 socket (since 4.17); |
| **connect6** call to connect(2) for an inet6 socket (since 4.17); |
| **sendmsg4** call to sendto(2), sendmsg(2), sendmmsg(2) for an |
| unconnected udp4 socket (since 4.18); |
| **sendmsg6** call to sendto(2), sendmsg(2), sendmmsg(2) for an |
| unconnected udp6 socket (since 4.18). |
| |
| **bpftool cgroup detach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* |
| Detach *PROG* from the cgroup *CGROUP* and attach type |
| *ATTACH_TYPE*. |
| |
| **bpftool prog help** |
| Print short help message. |
| |
| OPTIONS |
| ======= |
| -h, --help |
| Print short generic help message (similar to **bpftool help**). |
| |
| -v, --version |
| Print version number (similar to **bpftool version**). |
| |
| -j, --json |
| Generate JSON output. For commands that cannot produce JSON, this |
| option has no effect. |
| |
| -p, --pretty |
| Generate human-readable JSON output. Implies **-j**. |
| |
| -f, --bpffs |
| Show file names of pinned programs. |
| |
| EXAMPLES |
| ======== |
| | |
| | **# mount -t bpf none /sys/fs/bpf/** |
| | **# mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice** |
| | **# bpftool prog load ./device_cgroup.o /sys/fs/bpf/prog** |
| | **# bpftool cgroup attach /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/ device id 1 allow_multi** |
| |
| **# bpftool cgroup list /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/** |
| |
| :: |
| |
| ID AttachType AttachFlags Name |
| 1 device allow_multi bpf_prog1 |
| |
| | |
| | **# bpftool cgroup detach /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/ device id 1** |
| | **# bpftool cgroup list /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/** |
| |
| :: |
| |
| ID AttachType AttachFlags Name |
| |
| SEE ALSO |
| ======== |
| **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-prog**\ (8), **bpftool-map**\ (8) |