| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * NXP SC18IS602/603 SPI driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
| #include <linux/of_device.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_data/sc18is602.h> |
| #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> |
| |
| enum chips { sc18is602, sc18is602b, sc18is603 }; |
| |
| #define SC18IS602_BUFSIZ 200 |
| #define SC18IS602_CLOCK 7372000 |
| |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_CPHA BIT(2) |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_CPOL BIT(3) |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_LSB_FIRST BIT(5) |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_4 0x0 |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_16 0x1 |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_64 0x2 |
| #define SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_128 0x3 |
| |
| struct sc18is602 { |
| struct spi_master *master; |
| struct device *dev; |
| u8 ctrl; |
| u32 freq; |
| u32 speed; |
| |
| /* I2C data */ |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| enum chips id; |
| u8 buffer[SC18IS602_BUFSIZ + 1]; |
| int tlen; /* Data queued for tx in buffer */ |
| int rindex; /* Receive data index in buffer */ |
| |
| struct gpio_desc *reset; |
| }; |
| |
| static int sc18is602_wait_ready(struct sc18is602 *hw, int len) |
| { |
| int i, err; |
| int usecs = 1000000 * len / hw->speed + 1; |
| u8 dummy[1]; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { |
| err = i2c_master_recv(hw->client, dummy, 1); |
| if (err >= 0) |
| return 0; |
| usleep_range(usecs, usecs * 2); |
| } |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| static int sc18is602_txrx(struct sc18is602 *hw, struct spi_message *msg, |
| struct spi_transfer *t, bool do_transfer) |
| { |
| unsigned int len = t->len; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (hw->tlen == 0) { |
| /* First byte (I2C command) is chip select */ |
| hw->buffer[0] = 1 << msg->spi->chip_select; |
| hw->tlen = 1; |
| hw->rindex = 0; |
| } |
| /* |
| * We can not immediately send data to the chip, since each I2C message |
| * resembles a full SPI message (from CS active to CS inactive). |
| * Enqueue messages up to the first read or until do_transfer is true. |
| */ |
| if (t->tx_buf) { |
| memcpy(&hw->buffer[hw->tlen], t->tx_buf, len); |
| hw->tlen += len; |
| if (t->rx_buf) |
| do_transfer = true; |
| else |
| hw->rindex = hw->tlen - 1; |
| } else if (t->rx_buf) { |
| /* |
| * For receive-only transfers we still need to perform a dummy |
| * write to receive data from the SPI chip. |
| * Read data starts at the end of transmit data (minus 1 to |
| * account for CS). |
| */ |
| hw->rindex = hw->tlen - 1; |
| memset(&hw->buffer[hw->tlen], 0, len); |
| hw->tlen += len; |
| do_transfer = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (do_transfer && hw->tlen > 1) { |
| ret = sc18is602_wait_ready(hw, SC18IS602_BUFSIZ); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| ret = i2c_master_send(hw->client, hw->buffer, hw->tlen); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| if (ret != hw->tlen) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| if (t->rx_buf) { |
| int rlen = hw->rindex + len; |
| |
| ret = sc18is602_wait_ready(hw, hw->tlen); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| ret = i2c_master_recv(hw->client, hw->buffer, rlen); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| if (ret != rlen) |
| return -EIO; |
| memcpy(t->rx_buf, &hw->buffer[hw->rindex], len); |
| } |
| hw->tlen = 0; |
| } |
| return len; |
| } |
| |
| static int sc18is602_setup_transfer(struct sc18is602 *hw, u32 hz, u8 mode) |
| { |
| u8 ctrl = 0; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (mode & SPI_CPHA) |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CPHA; |
| if (mode & SPI_CPOL) |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CPOL; |
| if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_LSB_FIRST; |
| |
| /* Find the closest clock speed */ |
| if (hz >= hw->freq / 4) { |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_4; |
| hw->speed = hw->freq / 4; |
| } else if (hz >= hw->freq / 16) { |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_16; |
| hw->speed = hw->freq / 16; |
| } else if (hz >= hw->freq / 64) { |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_64; |
| hw->speed = hw->freq / 64; |
| } else { |
| ctrl |= SC18IS602_MODE_CLOCK_DIV_128; |
| hw->speed = hw->freq / 128; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Don't do anything if the control value did not change. The initial |
| * value of 0xff for hw->ctrl ensures that the correct mode will be set |
| * with the first call to this function. |
| */ |
| if (ctrl == hw->ctrl) |
| return 0; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(hw->client, 0xf0, ctrl); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| hw->ctrl = ctrl; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sc18is602_check_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, |
| struct spi_transfer *t, int tlen) |
| { |
| if (t && t->len + tlen > SC18IS602_BUFSIZ) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sc18is602_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master, |
| struct spi_message *m) |
| { |
| struct sc18is602 *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| struct spi_device *spi = m->spi; |
| struct spi_transfer *t; |
| int status = 0; |
| |
| hw->tlen = 0; |
| list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) { |
| bool do_transfer; |
| |
| status = sc18is602_check_transfer(spi, t, hw->tlen); |
| if (status < 0) |
| break; |
| |
| status = sc18is602_setup_transfer(hw, t->speed_hz, spi->mode); |
| if (status < 0) |
| break; |
| |
| do_transfer = t->cs_change || list_is_last(&t->transfer_list, |
| &m->transfers); |
| |
| if (t->len) { |
| status = sc18is602_txrx(hw, m, t, do_transfer); |
| if (status < 0) |
| break; |
| m->actual_length += status; |
| } |
| status = 0; |
| |
| if (t->delay_usecs) |
| udelay(t->delay_usecs); |
| } |
| m->status = status; |
| spi_finalize_current_message(master); |
| |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| static int sc18is602_setup(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct sc18is602 *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); |
| |
| /* SC18IS602 does not support CS2 */ |
| if (hw->id == sc18is602 && spi->chip_select == 2) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sc18is602_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = &client->dev; |
| struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; |
| struct sc18is602_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); |
| struct sc18is602 *hw; |
| struct spi_master *master; |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C | |
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| master = devm_spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct sc18is602)); |
| if (!master) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, hw); |
| |
| /* assert reset and then release */ |
| hw->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); |
| if (IS_ERR(hw->reset)) |
| return PTR_ERR(hw->reset); |
| gpiod_set_value_cansleep(hw->reset, 0); |
| |
| hw->master = master; |
| hw->client = client; |
| hw->dev = dev; |
| hw->ctrl = 0xff; |
| |
| if (client->dev.of_node) |
| hw->id = (enum chips)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev); |
| else |
| hw->id = id->driver_data; |
| |
| switch (hw->id) { |
| case sc18is602: |
| case sc18is602b: |
| master->num_chipselect = 4; |
| hw->freq = SC18IS602_CLOCK; |
| break; |
| case sc18is603: |
| master->num_chipselect = 2; |
| if (pdata) { |
| hw->freq = pdata->clock_frequency; |
| } else { |
| const __be32 *val; |
| int len; |
| |
| val = of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", &len); |
| if (val && len >= sizeof(__be32)) |
| hw->freq = be32_to_cpup(val); |
| } |
| if (!hw->freq) |
| hw->freq = SC18IS602_CLOCK; |
| break; |
| } |
| master->bus_num = np ? -1 : client->adapter->nr; |
| master->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_LSB_FIRST; |
| master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8); |
| master->setup = sc18is602_setup; |
| master->transfer_one_message = sc18is602_transfer_one; |
| master->dev.of_node = np; |
| master->min_speed_hz = hw->freq / 128; |
| master->max_speed_hz = hw->freq / 4; |
| |
| return devm_spi_register_master(dev, master); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id sc18is602_id[] = { |
| { "sc18is602", sc18is602 }, |
| { "sc18is602b", sc18is602b }, |
| { "sc18is603", sc18is603 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc18is602_id); |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id sc18is602_of_match[] = { |
| { |
| .compatible = "nxp,sc18is602", |
| .data = (void *)sc18is602 |
| }, |
| { |
| .compatible = "nxp,sc18is602b", |
| .data = (void *)sc18is602b |
| }, |
| { |
| .compatible = "nxp,sc18is603", |
| .data = (void *)sc18is603 |
| }, |
| { }, |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc18is602_of_match); |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver sc18is602_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "sc18is602", |
| .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sc18is602_of_match), |
| }, |
| .probe = sc18is602_probe, |
| .id_table = sc18is602_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(sc18is602_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC18IC602/603 SPI Master Driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |