| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * I2C driver for the Renesas EMEV2 SoC |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2015 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com> |
| * Copyright 2013 Codethink Ltd. |
| * Copyright 2010-2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/clk.h> |
| #include <linux/completion.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of_device.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| |
| /* I2C Registers */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICACT0 0x00 /* start */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IIC0 0x04 /* shift */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICC0 0x08 /* control */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_SVA0 0x0c /* slave address */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICCL0 0x10 /* clock select */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICX0 0x14 /* extension */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICS0 0x18 /* status */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICSE0 0x1c /* status For emulation */ |
| #define I2C_OFS_IICF0 0x20 /* IIC flag */ |
| |
| /* I2C IICACT0 Masks */ |
| #define I2C_BIT_IICE0 0x0001 |
| |
| /* I2C IICC0 Masks */ |
| #define I2C_BIT_LREL0 0x0040 |
| #define I2C_BIT_WREL0 0x0020 |
| #define I2C_BIT_SPIE0 0x0010 |
| #define I2C_BIT_WTIM0 0x0008 |
| #define I2C_BIT_ACKE0 0x0004 |
| #define I2C_BIT_STT0 0x0002 |
| #define I2C_BIT_SPT0 0x0001 |
| |
| /* I2C IICCL0 Masks */ |
| #define I2C_BIT_SMC0 0x0008 |
| #define I2C_BIT_DFC0 0x0004 |
| |
| /* I2C IICSE0 Masks */ |
| #define I2C_BIT_MSTS0 0x0080 |
| #define I2C_BIT_ALD0 0x0040 |
| #define I2C_BIT_EXC0 0x0020 |
| #define I2C_BIT_COI0 0x0010 |
| #define I2C_BIT_TRC0 0x0008 |
| #define I2C_BIT_ACKD0 0x0004 |
| #define I2C_BIT_STD0 0x0002 |
| #define I2C_BIT_SPD0 0x0001 |
| |
| /* I2C IICF0 Masks */ |
| #define I2C_BIT_STCF 0x0080 |
| #define I2C_BIT_IICBSY 0x0040 |
| #define I2C_BIT_STCEN 0x0002 |
| #define I2C_BIT_IICRSV 0x0001 |
| |
| struct em_i2c_device { |
| void __iomem *base; |
| struct i2c_adapter adap; |
| struct completion msg_done; |
| struct clk *sclk; |
| struct i2c_client *slave; |
| int irq; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void em_clear_set_bit(struct em_i2c_device *priv, u8 clear, u8 set, u8 reg) |
| { |
| writeb((readb(priv->base + reg) & ~clear) | set, priv->base + reg); |
| } |
| |
| static int em_i2c_wait_for_event(struct em_i2c_device *priv) |
| { |
| unsigned long time_left; |
| int status; |
| |
| reinit_completion(&priv->msg_done); |
| |
| time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->msg_done, priv->adap.timeout); |
| |
| if (!time_left) |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| |
| status = readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICSE0); |
| return status & I2C_BIT_ALD0 ? -EAGAIN : status; |
| } |
| |
| static void em_i2c_stop(struct em_i2c_device *priv) |
| { |
| /* Send Stop condition */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_SPT0 | I2C_BIT_SPIE0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| /* Wait for stop condition */ |
| em_i2c_wait_for_event(priv); |
| } |
| |
| static void em_i2c_reset(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); |
| int retr; |
| |
| /* If I2C active */ |
| if (readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICACT0) & I2C_BIT_IICE0) { |
| /* Disable I2C operation */ |
| writeb(0, priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICACT0); |
| |
| retr = 1000; |
| while (readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICACT0) == 1 && retr) |
| retr--; |
| WARN_ON(retr == 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* Transfer mode set */ |
| writeb(I2C_BIT_DFC0, priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICCL0); |
| |
| /* Can Issue start without detecting a stop, Reservation disabled. */ |
| writeb(I2C_BIT_STCEN | I2C_BIT_IICRSV, priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICF0); |
| |
| /* I2C enable, 9 bit interrupt mode */ |
| writeb(I2C_BIT_WTIM0, priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| /* Enable I2C operation */ |
| writeb(I2C_BIT_IICE0, priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICACT0); |
| |
| retr = 1000; |
| while (readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICACT0) == 0 && retr) |
| retr--; |
| WARN_ON(retr == 0); |
| } |
| |
| static int __em_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, |
| int stop) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); |
| int count, status, read = !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD); |
| |
| /* Send start condition */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_ACKE0 | I2C_BIT_WTIM0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_STT0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| /* Send slave address and R/W type */ |
| writeb(i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg), priv->base + I2C_OFS_IIC0); |
| |
| /* Wait for transaction */ |
| status = em_i2c_wait_for_event(priv); |
| if (status < 0) |
| goto out_reset; |
| |
| /* Received NACK (result of setting slave address and R/W) */ |
| if (!(status & I2C_BIT_ACKD0)) { |
| em_i2c_stop(priv); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Extra setup for read transactions */ |
| if (read) { |
| /* 8 bit interrupt mode */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, I2C_BIT_WTIM0, I2C_BIT_ACKE0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, I2C_BIT_WTIM0, I2C_BIT_WREL0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| /* Wait for transaction */ |
| status = em_i2c_wait_for_event(priv); |
| if (status < 0) |
| goto out_reset; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send / receive data */ |
| for (count = 0; count < msg->len; count++) { |
| if (read) { /* Read transaction */ |
| msg->buf[count] = readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IIC0); |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_WREL0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| } else { /* Write transaction */ |
| /* Received NACK */ |
| if (!(status & I2C_BIT_ACKD0)) { |
| em_i2c_stop(priv); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Write data */ |
| writeb(msg->buf[count], priv->base + I2C_OFS_IIC0); |
| } |
| |
| /* Wait for R/W transaction */ |
| status = em_i2c_wait_for_event(priv); |
| if (status < 0) |
| goto out_reset; |
| } |
| |
| if (stop) |
| em_i2c_stop(priv); |
| |
| return count; |
| |
| out_reset: |
| em_i2c_reset(adap); |
| out: |
| return status < 0 ? status : -ENXIO; |
| } |
| |
| static int em_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, |
| int num) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); |
| int ret, i; |
| |
| if (readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICF0) & I2C_BIT_IICBSY) |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { |
| ret = __em_i2c_xfer(adap, &msgs[i], (i == (num - 1))); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* I2C transfer completed */ |
| return num; |
| } |
| |
| static bool em_i2c_slave_irq(struct em_i2c_device *priv) |
| { |
| u8 status, value; |
| enum i2c_slave_event event; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!priv->slave) |
| return false; |
| |
| status = readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IICSE0); |
| |
| /* Extension code, do not participate */ |
| if (status & I2C_BIT_EXC0) { |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_LREL0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* Stop detected, we don't know if it's for slave or master */ |
| if (status & I2C_BIT_SPD0) { |
| /* Notify slave device */ |
| i2c_slave_event(priv->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &value); |
| /* Pretend we did not handle the interrupt */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Only handle interrupts addressed to us */ |
| if (!(status & I2C_BIT_COI0)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* Enable stop interrupts */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_SPIE0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| /* Transmission or Reception */ |
| if (status & I2C_BIT_TRC0) { |
| if (status & I2C_BIT_ACKD0) { |
| /* 9 bit interrupt mode */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_WTIM0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| /* Send data */ |
| event = status & I2C_BIT_STD0 ? |
| I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED : |
| I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED; |
| i2c_slave_event(priv->slave, event, &value); |
| writeb(value, priv->base + I2C_OFS_IIC0); |
| } else { |
| /* NACK, stop transmitting */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, 0, I2C_BIT_LREL0, I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* 8 bit interrupt mode */ |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, I2C_BIT_WTIM0, I2C_BIT_ACKE0, |
| I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, I2C_BIT_WTIM0, I2C_BIT_WREL0, |
| I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| |
| if (status & I2C_BIT_STD0) { |
| i2c_slave_event(priv->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED, |
| &value); |
| } else { |
| /* Recv data */ |
| value = readb(priv->base + I2C_OFS_IIC0); |
| ret = i2c_slave_event(priv->slave, |
| I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED, &value); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| em_clear_set_bit(priv, I2C_BIT_ACKE0, 0, |
| I2C_OFS_IICC0); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t em_i2c_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = dev_id; |
| |
| if (em_i2c_slave_irq(priv)) |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| |
| complete(&priv->msg_done); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 em_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
| { |
| return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_SLAVE; |
| } |
| |
| static int em_i2c_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter); |
| |
| if (priv->slave) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| if (slave->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) |
| return -EAFNOSUPPORT; |
| |
| priv->slave = slave; |
| |
| /* Set slave address */ |
| writeb(slave->addr << 1, priv->base + I2C_OFS_SVA0); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int em_i2c_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter); |
| |
| WARN_ON(!priv->slave); |
| |
| writeb(0, priv->base + I2C_OFS_SVA0); |
| |
| /* |
| * Wait for interrupt to finish. New slave irqs cannot happen because we |
| * cleared the slave address and, thus, only extension codes will be |
| * detected which do not use the slave ptr. |
| */ |
| synchronize_irq(priv->irq); |
| priv->slave = NULL; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_algorithm em_i2c_algo = { |
| .master_xfer = em_i2c_xfer, |
| .functionality = em_i2c_func, |
| .reg_slave = em_i2c_reg_slave, |
| .unreg_slave = em_i2c_unreg_slave, |
| }; |
| |
| static int em_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv; |
| struct resource *r; |
| int ret; |
| |
| priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!priv) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r); |
| if (IS_ERR(priv->base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(priv->base); |
| |
| strlcpy(priv->adap.name, "EMEV2 I2C", sizeof(priv->adap.name)); |
| |
| priv->sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sclk"); |
| if (IS_ERR(priv->sclk)) |
| return PTR_ERR(priv->sclk); |
| |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->sclk); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| priv->adap.timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100); |
| priv->adap.retries = 5; |
| priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; |
| priv->adap.algo = &em_i2c_algo; |
| priv->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| priv->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; |
| |
| init_completion(&priv->msg_done); |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); |
| i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adap, priv); |
| |
| em_i2c_reset(&priv->adap); |
| |
| ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto err_clk; |
| priv->irq = ret; |
| ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, em_i2c_irq_handler, 0, |
| "em_i2c", priv); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_clk; |
| |
| ret = i2c_add_adapter(&priv->adap); |
| |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_clk; |
| |
| dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Added i2c controller %d, irq %d\n", priv->adap.nr, |
| priv->irq); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_clk: |
| clk_disable_unprepare(priv->sclk); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int em_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct em_i2c_device *priv = platform_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap); |
| clk_disable_unprepare(priv->sclk); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id em_i2c_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "renesas,iic-emev2", }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| |
| static struct platform_driver em_i2c_driver = { |
| .probe = em_i2c_probe, |
| .remove = em_i2c_remove, |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "em-i2c", |
| .of_match_table = em_i2c_ids, |
| } |
| }; |
| module_platform_driver(em_i2c_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EMEV2 I2C bus driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton and Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, em_i2c_ids); |