| /* | 
 |  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 |  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |  * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
 |  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA | 
 |  * 02110-1301 USA. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | 
 | #include <linux/hwmon.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | 
 | #include <linux/list.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | 
 | #include <asm/msr.h> | 
 | #include <asm/processor.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define DRVNAME	"coretemp" | 
 |  | 
 | typedef enum { SHOW_TEMP, SHOW_TJMAX, SHOW_TTARGET, SHOW_LABEL, | 
 | 		SHOW_NAME } SHOW; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Functions declaration | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev); | 
 |  | 
 | struct coretemp_data { | 
 | 	struct device *hwmon_dev; | 
 | 	struct mutex update_lock; | 
 | 	const char *name; | 
 | 	u32 id; | 
 | 	char valid;		/* zero until following fields are valid */ | 
 | 	unsigned long last_updated;	/* in jiffies */ | 
 | 	int temp; | 
 | 	int tjmax; | 
 | 	int ttarget; | 
 | 	u8 alarm; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Sysfs stuff | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute | 
 | 			  *devattr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); | 
 | 	struct coretemp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (attr->index == SHOW_NAME) | 
 | 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", data->name); | 
 | 	else	/* show label */ | 
 | 		ret = sprintf(buf, "Core %d\n", data->id); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute | 
 | 			  *devattr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct coretemp_data *data = coretemp_update_device(dev); | 
 | 	/* read the Out-of-spec log, never clear */ | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarm); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); | 
 | 	struct coretemp_data *data = coretemp_update_device(dev); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (attr->index == SHOW_TEMP) | 
 | 		err = data->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp) : -EAGAIN; | 
 | 	else if (attr->index == SHOW_TJMAX) | 
 | 		err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->tjmax); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->ttarget); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, | 
 | 			  SHOW_TEMP); | 
 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, | 
 | 			  SHOW_TJMAX); | 
 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, | 
 | 			  SHOW_TTARGET); | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL); | 
 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_label, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, SHOW_LABEL); | 
 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, SHOW_NAME); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct attribute *coretemp_attributes[] = { | 
 | 	&sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr.attr, | 
 | 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_label.dev_attr.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.attr, | 
 | 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr, | 
 | 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr, | 
 | 	NULL | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct attribute_group coretemp_group = { | 
 | 	.attrs = coretemp_attributes, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct coretemp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data->valid || time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ)) { | 
 | 		u32 eax, edx; | 
 |  | 
 | 		data->valid = 0; | 
 | 		rdmsr_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx); | 
 | 		data->alarm = (eax >> 5) & 1; | 
 | 		/* update only if data has been valid */ | 
 | 		if (eax & 0x80000000) { | 
 | 			data->temp = data->tjmax - (((eax >> 16) | 
 | 							& 0x7f) * 1000); | 
 | 			data->valid = 1; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			dev_dbg(dev, "Temperature data invalid (0x%x)\n", eax); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		data->last_updated = jiffies; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); | 
 | 	return data; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __devinit adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	int tjmax = 100000; | 
 | 	int ismobile = 1; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	u32 eax, edx; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((c->x86_model == 0xf) && (c->x86_mask < 4)) { | 
 | 		ismobile = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((c->x86_model > 0xe) && (ismobile)) { | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table | 
 | 		   http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm | 
 | 		   For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU | 
 | 		*/ | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx); | 
 | 		if (err) { | 
 | 			dev_warn(dev, | 
 | 				 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop" | 
 | 				 " CPU\n"); | 
 | 			ismobile = 0; | 
 | 		} else if (!(eax & 0x10000000)) { | 
 | 			ismobile = 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ismobile) { | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx); | 
 | 		if (err) { | 
 | 			dev_warn(dev, | 
 | 				 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left" | 
 | 				 " at default"); | 
 | 		} else if (eax & 0x40000000) { | 
 | 			tjmax = 85000; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n"); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return tjmax; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __devinit coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct coretemp_data *data; | 
 | 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(pdev->id); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	u32 eax, edx; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct coretemp_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { | 
 | 		err = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Out of memory\n"); | 
 | 		goto exit; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	data->id = pdev->id; | 
 | 	data->name = "coretemp"; | 
 | 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* test if we can access the THERM_STATUS MSR */ | 
 | 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, | 
 | 			"Unable to access THERM_STATUS MSR, giving up\n"); | 
 | 		goto exit_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors: | 
 | 	   Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep, | 
 | 	   fixed for stepping D0 (6EC). | 
 | 	*/ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((c->x86_model == 0xe) && (c->x86_mask < 0xc)) { | 
 | 		/* check for microcode update */ | 
 | 		rdmsr_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, &eax, &edx); | 
 | 		if (edx < 0x39) { | 
 | 			err = -ENODEV; | 
 | 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, | 
 | 				"Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or " | 
 | 				"microcode of the CPU!\n"); | 
 | 			goto exit_free; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	data->tjmax = adjust_tjmax(c, data->id, &pdev->dev); | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* read the still undocumented IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET it exists | 
 | 	   on older CPUs but not in this register */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe) { | 
 | 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, 0x1a2, &eax, &edx); | 
 | 		if (err) { | 
 | 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to read" | 
 | 					" IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET MSR\n"); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			data->ttarget = data->tjmax - | 
 | 					(((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000); | 
 | 			err = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, | 
 | 					&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr); | 
 | 			if (err) | 
 | 				goto exit_free; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group))) | 
 | 		goto exit_dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { | 
 | 		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); | 
 | 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", | 
 | 			err); | 
 | 		goto exit_class; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | exit_class: | 
 | 	sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group); | 
 | exit_dev: | 
 | 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr); | 
 | exit_free: | 
 | 	kfree(data); | 
 | exit: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __devexit coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct coretemp_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); | 
 | 	sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group); | 
 | 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr); | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | 
 | 	kfree(data); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.owner = THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 		.name = DRVNAME, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.probe = coretemp_probe, | 
 | 	.remove = __devexit_p(coretemp_remove), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct pdev_entry { | 
 | 	struct list_head list; | 
 | 	struct platform_device *pdev; | 
 | 	unsigned int cpu; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list); | 
 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | static int __cpuinit coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	struct platform_device *pdev; | 
 | 	struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, cpu); | 
 | 	if (!pdev) { | 
 | 		err = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device allocation failed\n"); | 
 | 		goto exit; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!pdev_entry) { | 
 | 		err = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto exit_device_put; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = platform_device_add(pdev); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device addition failed (%d)\n", | 
 | 		       err); | 
 | 		goto exit_device_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pdev_entry->pdev = pdev; | 
 | 	pdev_entry->cpu = cpu; | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | exit_device_free: | 
 | 	kfree(pdev_entry); | 
 | exit_device_put: | 
 | 	platform_device_put(pdev); | 
 | exit: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | 
 | static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n; | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { | 
 | 		if (p->cpu == cpu) { | 
 | 			platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); | 
 | 			list_del(&p->list); | 
 | 			kfree(p); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __cpuinit coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, | 
 | 				 unsigned long action, void *hcpu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (action) { | 
 | 	case CPU_ONLINE: | 
 | 	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: | 
 | 		coretemp_device_add(cpu); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: | 
 | 		coretemp_device_remove(cpu); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return NOTIFY_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier __refdata = { | 
 | 	.notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback, | 
 | }; | 
 | #endif				/* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init coretemp_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i, err = -ENODEV; | 
 | 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* quick check if we run Intel */ | 
 | 	if (cpu_data(0).x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) | 
 | 		goto exit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto exit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_online_cpu(i) { | 
 | 		struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(i); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* check if family 6, models 0xe, 0xf, 0x16, 0x17, 0x1A */ | 
 | 		if ((c->cpuid_level < 0) || (c->x86 != 0x6) || | 
 | 		    !((c->x86_model == 0xe) || (c->x86_model == 0xf) || | 
 | 			(c->x86_model == 0x16) || (c->x86_model == 0x17) || | 
 | 			(c->x86_model == 0x1A))) { | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* supported CPU not found, but report the unknown | 
 | 			   family 6 CPU */ | 
 | 			if ((c->x86 == 0x6) && (c->x86_model > 0xf)) | 
 | 				printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME ": Unknown CPU " | 
 | 					"model %x\n", c->x86_model); | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = coretemp_device_add(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto exit_devices_unreg; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) { | 
 | 		err = -ENODEV; | 
 | 		goto exit_driver_unreg; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | 
 | 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | exit_devices_unreg: | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { | 
 | 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); | 
 | 		list_del(&p->list); | 
 | 		kfree(p); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | exit_driver_unreg: | 
 | 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver); | 
 | exit: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit coretemp_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | 
 | 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { | 
 | 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); | 
 | 		list_del(&p->list); | 
 | 		kfree(p); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | 
 | 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(coretemp_init) | 
 | module_exit(coretemp_exit) |