| /* | 
 |  * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds | 
 |  * | 
 |  * 10Sep2002	akpm@zip.com.au | 
 |  *		Initial version. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> | 
 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h>	/* grr. try_to_release_page, | 
 | 				   do_invalidatepage */ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void truncate_partial_page(struct page *page, unsigned partial) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memclear_highpage_flush(page, partial, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-partial); | 
 | 	if (PagePrivate(page)) | 
 | 		do_invalidatepage(page, partial); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * If truncate cannot remove the fs-private metadata from the page, the page | 
 |  * becomes anonymous.  It will be left on the LRU and may even be mapped into | 
 |  * user pagetables if we're racing with filemap_nopage(). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We need to bale out if page->mapping is no longer equal to the original | 
 |  * mapping.  This happens a) when the VM reclaimed the page while we waited on | 
 |  * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_inode_pages got there first and | 
 |  * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void | 
 | truncate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (page->mapping != mapping) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (PagePrivate(page)) | 
 | 		do_invalidatepage(page, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clear_page_dirty(page); | 
 | 	ClearPageUptodate(page); | 
 | 	ClearPageMappedToDisk(page); | 
 | 	remove_from_page_cache(page); | 
 | 	page_cache_release(page);	/* pagecache ref */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This is for invalidate_inode_pages().  That function can be called at | 
 |  * any time, and is not supposed to throw away dirty pages.  But pages can | 
 |  * be marked dirty at any time too.  So we re-check the dirtiness inside | 
 |  * ->tree_lock.  That provides exclusion against the __set_page_dirty | 
 |  * functions. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns non-zero if the page was successfully invalidated. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int | 
 | invalidate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (page->mapping != mapping) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); | 
 | 	if (PageDirty(page)) { | 
 | 		write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page)); | 
 | 	__remove_from_page_cache(page); | 
 | 	write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); | 
 | 	ClearPageUptodate(page); | 
 | 	page_cache_release(page);	/* pagecache ref */ | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * truncate_inode_pages - truncate *all* the pages from an offset | 
 |  * @mapping: mapping to truncate | 
 |  * @lstart: offset from which to truncate | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Truncate the page cache at a set offset, removing the pages that are beyond | 
 |  * that offset (and zeroing out partial pages). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Truncate takes two passes - the first pass is nonblocking.  It will not | 
 |  * block on page locks and it will not block on writeback.  The second pass | 
 |  * will wait.  This is to prevent as much IO as possible in the affected region. | 
 |  * The first pass will remove most pages, so the search cost of the second pass | 
 |  * is low. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When looking at page->index outside the page lock we need to be careful to | 
 |  * copy it into a local to avoid races (it could change at any time). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We pass down the cache-hot hint to the page freeing code.  Even if the | 
 |  * mapping is large, it is probably the case that the final pages are the most | 
 |  * recently touched, and freeing happens in ascending file offset order. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_sem. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const pgoff_t start = (lstart + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	const unsigned partial = lstart & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); | 
 | 	struct pagevec pvec; | 
 | 	pgoff_t next; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mapping->nrpages == 0) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | 
 | 	next = start; | 
 | 	while (pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | 
 | 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | 
 | 			pgoff_t page_index = page->index; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (page_index > next) | 
 | 				next = page_index; | 
 | 			next++; | 
 | 			if (TestSetPageLocked(page)) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			if (PageWriteback(page)) { | 
 | 				unlock_page(page); | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			truncate_complete_page(mapping, page); | 
 | 			unlock_page(page); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pagevec_release(&pvec); | 
 | 		cond_resched(); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (partial) { | 
 | 		struct page *page = find_lock_page(mapping, start - 1); | 
 | 		if (page) { | 
 | 			wait_on_page_writeback(page); | 
 | 			truncate_partial_page(page, partial); | 
 | 			unlock_page(page); | 
 | 			page_cache_release(page); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	next = start; | 
 | 	for ( ; ; ) { | 
 | 		cond_resched(); | 
 | 		if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { | 
 | 			if (next == start) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			next = start; | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | 
 | 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 			lock_page(page); | 
 | 			wait_on_page_writeback(page); | 
 | 			if (page->index > next) | 
 | 				next = page->index; | 
 | 			next++; | 
 | 			truncate_complete_page(mapping, page); | 
 | 			unlock_page(page); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pagevec_release(&pvec); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * invalidate_mapping_pages - Invalidate all the unlocked pages of one inode | 
 |  * @mapping: the address_space which holds the pages to invalidate | 
 |  * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate | 
 |  * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function only removes the unlocked pages, if you want to | 
 |  * remove all the pages of one inode, you must call truncate_inode_pages. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * invalidate_mapping_pages() will not block on IO activity. It will not | 
 |  * invalidate pages which are dirty, locked, under writeback or mapped into | 
 |  * pagetables. | 
 |  */ | 
 | unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, | 
 | 				pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pagevec pvec; | 
 | 	pgoff_t next = start; | 
 | 	unsigned long ret = 0; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | 
 | 	while (next <= end && | 
 | 			pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | 
 | 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (TestSetPageLocked(page)) { | 
 | 				next++; | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			if (page->index > next) | 
 | 				next = page->index; | 
 | 			next++; | 
 | 			if (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page)) | 
 | 				goto unlock; | 
 | 			if (page_mapped(page)) | 
 | 				goto unlock; | 
 | 			ret += invalidate_complete_page(mapping, page); | 
 | unlock: | 
 | 			unlock_page(page); | 
 | 			if (next > end) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pagevec_release(&pvec); | 
 | 		cond_resched(); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | unsigned long invalidate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, 0, ~0UL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_inode_pages); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * invalidate_inode_pages2_range - remove range of pages from an address_space | 
 |  * @mapping: the address_space | 
 |  * @start: the page offset 'from' which to invalidate | 
 |  * @end: the page offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to | 
 |  * invalidation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, | 
 | 				  pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pagevec pvec; | 
 | 	pgoff_t next; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 | 	int did_range_unmap = 0; | 
 | 	int wrapped = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | 
 | 	next = start; | 
 | 	while (next <= end && !ret && !wrapped && | 
 | 		pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, | 
 | 			min(end - next, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE - 1) + 1)) { | 
 | 		for (i = 0; !ret && i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | 
 | 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | 
 | 			pgoff_t page_index; | 
 | 			int was_dirty; | 
 |  | 
 | 			lock_page(page); | 
 | 			if (page->mapping != mapping) { | 
 | 				unlock_page(page); | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			page_index = page->index; | 
 | 			next = page_index + 1; | 
 | 			if (next == 0) | 
 | 				wrapped = 1; | 
 | 			if (page_index > end) { | 
 | 				unlock_page(page); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			wait_on_page_writeback(page); | 
 | 			while (page_mapped(page)) { | 
 | 				if (!did_range_unmap) { | 
 | 					/* | 
 | 					 * Zap the rest of the file in one hit. | 
 | 					 */ | 
 | 					unmap_mapping_range(mapping, | 
 | 					    page_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, | 
 | 					    (end - page_index + 1) | 
 | 							<< PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, | 
 | 					    0); | 
 | 					did_range_unmap = 1; | 
 | 				} else { | 
 | 					/* | 
 | 					 * Just zap this page | 
 | 					 */ | 
 | 					unmap_mapping_range(mapping, | 
 | 					  page_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, | 
 | 					  PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0); | 
 | 				} | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			was_dirty = test_clear_page_dirty(page); | 
 | 			if (!invalidate_complete_page(mapping, page)) { | 
 | 				if (was_dirty) | 
 | 					set_page_dirty(page); | 
 | 				ret = -EIO; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			unlock_page(page); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pagevec_release(&pvec); | 
 | 		cond_resched(); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2_range); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * invalidate_inode_pages2 - remove all pages from an address_space | 
 |  * @mapping: the address_space | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to | 
 |  * invalidation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, 0, -1); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2); |